In: Economics
The table below shows the costs of a firm that produces handmade
pottery vases in a competitive industry.
Output | AVC | MC |
1 | 3 | 3 |
2 | 2.50 | 2 |
3 | 2.17 | 1.5 |
4 | 1.93 | 1.2 |
5 | 1.74 | 1 |
6 | 1.67 | 1.3 |
7 | 1.71 | 2 |
8 | 2 | 4 |
9 | 2.44 | 6 |
10 | 3 | 8 |
The market price for a handmade vase is $4.50. To maximize its
profit, this firm should produce vases.
If there is no output at which price equals the marginal cost in explicit manner then it produce up to that level of output at which price exceeds
the marginal cost. The market price is $4.50 per vase. The given table shows that the market price exceeds the marginal cost up to production of 8 vases.
So,To maximize its profit, this firm should produce 8 vases.