In: Chemistry
1) Rank the following titrations in order of increasing pH at the halfway point to equivalence (1 = lowest pH and 5 = highest pH).
1 2 3 4 5 200.0 mL of 0.100 M
H2NNH2 (Kb = 3.0 x
10-6) by 0.100 M HCl
1 2 3 4 5 100.0 mL of 0.100 M
HC3H5O2 (Ka = 1.3 x
10-5) by 0.100 M NaOH
1 2 3 4 5 100.0 mL of 0.100 M HF (Ka = 7.2 x
10-4) by 0.100 M NaOH
1 2 3 4 5 200.0 mL of 0.100 M
(C2H5)2NH (Kb = 1.3 x
10-3) by 0.100 M HCl
1 2 3 4 5 100.0 mL of 0.100 M HI by 0.100 M NaOH
2) Rank the following titrations in order of increasing pH at the equivalence point of the titration (1 = lowest pH and 5 = highest pH).
1 2 3 4 5 100.0 mL of 0.100 M
HC3H5O2 (Ka = 1.3 x
10-5) by 0.100 M NaOH
1 2 3 4 5 200.0 mL of 0.100 M
(C2H5)2NH (Kb = 1.3 x
10-3) by 0.100 M HCl
1 2 3 4 5 200.0 mL of 0.100 M
H2NNH2 (Kb = 3.0 x
10-6) by 0.100 M HCl
1 2 3 4 5 100.0 mL of 0.100 M HF (Ka = 7.2 x
10-4) by 0.100 M NaOH
1 2 3 4 5 100.0 mL of 0.100 M KOH by 0.100 M HCl
1) Rank the following titrations in order of increasing pH at the halfway point to equivalence (1 = lowest pH and 5 = highest pH).
Solution :- larger the kb means higher the pH
So the smallest kb will have lower pH so the order is as follows
4= 200.0 mL of 0.100 M H2NNH2
(Kb = 3.0 x 10-6) by 0.100 M HCl
5= 100.0 mL of 0.100 M
HC3H5O2 (Ka = 1.3 x
10-5) by 0.100 M NaOH
3= 100.0 mL of 0.100 M HF (Ka = 7.2 x
10-4) by 0.100 M NaOH
2= 200.0 mL of 0.100 M
(C2H5)2NH (Kb = 1.3 x
10-3) by 0.100 M HCl
1 = 100.0 mL of 0.100 M HI by 0.100 M NaOH
2) Rank the following titrations in order of increasing pH at the equivalence point of the titration (1 = lowest pH and 5 = highest pH).
5= 100.0 mL of 0.100 M
HC3H5O2 (Ka = 1.3 x
10-5) by 0.100 M NaOH
2= 200.0 mL of 0.100 M
(C2H5)2NH (Kb = 1.3 x
10-3) by 0.100 M HCl
1= 200.0 mL of 0.100 M H2NNH2
(Kb = 3.0 x 10-6) by 0.100 M HCl
4= 100.0 mL of 0.100 M HF (Ka = 7.2 x
10-4) by 0.100 M NaOH
3 = 100.0 mL of 0.100 M KOH by 0.100 M HCl