Question

3-1 The formula of IQ calculation in Stanford–Binet Intelligence test. 3-2 Deifnition of project test? 3-3 What is clinical interview? Describe the elements and benefits of clinical interview. 3-4 Demonstrate the techniques of clinical interview. 4-1 what is the difference between emotion and mood? 4-2 According to Cannon and Taylor’ theories, please state the emergency reactions to acute threats. 4-3 The three stage of GAS. 4-4 How to cope with the stress? Please describe the two strategies. 4-5 Please describe a model of stress.

Answer 1

Q.3-1.The formula for calculating IQ developed by Terman was 100 x MA / CA

(MA-Mental Age. ,CA-Chronological age).

Q.3-2.project testing:Aproject manager drafts a project definition, but its development is a team effort. The definition is an agreement among key participants in aproject, and must have input from all of those participants.

Q.3-3.A clinical interview is a conversation between psychologist and client that is intended to help the psychologist diagnose and treat the patient. There are many types of clinical interviews, including intake interviews and mental status exams.e tc.

Q.3-4.1. use the transcripts

2.. facilitate discussion

3.e encourage sharing of opinions

4.assign a reaction paper

5.conduct a role play.

Q

Q.4-1.

Mood vs Emotion

Mood and emotion are words that are used interchangeably. Both emotion and mood are related to each other that makes the distinction a bit hard.

***.One of the main differences between mood and emotion can be seen in the expression. Mood is something a person may not express whereas emotions may be expressed. ***.Another difference is that moods may last longer than the emotions.

Q.4-3.Hans Selye, an endocrinologist, coined a term known as the General Adaptation Syndrome (GAS), to describe a physiological response to a stressor that occurs in a specific sequence. The three phases of stress, and how your body changes with each phase, include the:

1. Alarm phase
2. Resistance phase
3. Exhaustion phase.

Q.4-4.Some tips for beginning to feel better are:

1. Take care of yourself. Eat healthy, well-balanced meals. ...
2. Talk to others. Share your problems and how you are feeling and coping with a parent, friend, counselor, doctor, or pastor.
3. Avoid drugs and alcohol. Drugs and alcohol may seem to help with the stress. ...
4. Take a break.

Q.4-5.:-

Transactional Model of Stress: Description: Stress is the result of a dynamic, transactional relationship between the person and their environment from which stressors arise. The environment acts on the person, who feels stress, appraises the situation and responds with a coping activity, which in turn may change the environment and how it acts in consequence again on the person. This is not just a one-shot process but continues ad infinitum. In other words we are always interacting/transacting with the world around us to cope with the constant stresses of living

Discussion In a classic transaction, there is an agreement for some kind of exchange. In stress-oriented transactions, the environment and and the person act and react in a form of 'conversation'. In a relational transaction the conversation may reach across time, and not just blind interaction. Such a transaction may involve negotiation. The transactional view seems to imply a conscious appraisal of the stressor and a deliberate choice of how to cope with it. Yet in practice it can easily be at a relatively unconscious or little-thought reactive level.