In: Economics
(Requires Read More Online 17.1.) Kalamazoo
Competition-Free Concrete (KCC) is a local monopolist of ready-mix
concrete. Its annual demand function is
Qd =
10,000 - 200P
where P is the price, in dollars, of a cubic yard of
concrete and Q is the number of cubic yards sold per year.
Suppose that Kalamazoo's marginal cost is $20 per cubic yard.
Assume for simplicity that it has no fixed costs.
a. What is its profit-maximizing sales quantity and price?
Q = units.
P = $.
b. Now suppose there is a demand curve with a slope of 0.0025 that
goes through the price and quantity chosen by KCC?
P = 42.50 - 0.0025 Q. | |
P = 42.50 - 0.010 Q. | |
P = 50 - 0.0025 Q. | |
P = 50 - 0.010 Q. |
c. With this demand curve, what is KCC's profit-maximizing sales
quantity and price?
Q = units.
P = $.
d. How does it compare to KCC's profit-maximizing sales quantity
and price with the original demand curve?
As the demand curve's slope becomes flatter, the profit-maximizing price decreases and the profit-maximizing quantity decreases. | |
As the demand curve's slope becomes flatter, the profit-maximizing price increases and the profit-maximizing quantity decreases. | |
As the demand curve's slope becomes flatter, the profit-maximizing price decreases and the profit-maximizing quantity increases. | |
As the demand curve's slope becomes flatter, the profit-maximizing price does not change and the profit-maximizing quantity does not change. | |
As the demand curve's slope becomes flatter, the profit-maximizing price increases and the profit-maximizing quantity increases. |
e. How does this comparison relate to the discussion in Read
More Online 17.1?
As the demand curve becomes more elastic, the monopolist's marginal cost decreases. | |
As the demand curve becomes more elastic, the monopolist's marginal revenue increases. | |
As the demand curve becomes more elastic, the monopolist's Lerner Index increases. | |
As the demand curve becomes more elastic, the monopolist's price-cost margin increases. | |
As the demand curve becomes more elastic, the monopolist's markup decreases. |