Give your own example of how microevolution can happen (include the 4 mechanisms in your answer)....

Give your own example of how microevolution can happen (include the 4 mechanisms in your answer). What is an adaptation and how is it different from a mutation?

Expert Solution

Gene frequency change that can occur in a small population within short periods of time is called microevolution. Pesticide resistance, herbicide resistance, and antibiotic resistance are all examples of microevolution by natural selection. It can occur in a population by

Mutation,

migration,

genetic drift, and

natural selection. As all these mechanisms can affect gene frequencies in a population.

Enterococci which are the subdominant members of the human gastrointestinal microbiota. It is generally harmless in healthy individuals. But in elderly and immune-deficient patients it causes endocarditis and a wide variety of other infections. But often acquires antibiotic resistance through the exchange of resistance-encoding genes like plasmids carried on conjugative transposons.

Adaptations are changes or processes of changes by which an organism or species becomes better suited for its environment whereas a mutation is an alteration of the DNA sequence.

gladiator answered 5 hours ago

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