In: Accounting
Calvin reviewed his cancelled checks and receipts this year for charitable contributions, which included a painting and IBM stock. He has owned the IBM stock and painting since 2005.
Donee | Item | Cost | FMV | ||
Hobbs Medical Center | IBM stock | $ | 6,200 | $ | 34,000 |
State Museum | Antique painting | 5,600 | 3,360 | ||
A needy family | Food and clothes | 520 | 310 | ||
United Way | Cash | 20,000 | 20,000 | ||
Calculate Calvin's charitable contribution deduction and
carryover (if any) under the following circumstances.
(Leave no answer blank. Enter zero if
applicable.)
a. Calvin’s AGI is $160,000.
Charitable contribution deduction:
Carryover:
b. Calvin’s AGI is $160,000 but the State Museum told
Calvin that it plans to sell the painting.
Charitable contribution deduction:
Carryover:
c. Calvin’s AGI is $79,000.
Charitable contribution deduction:
Carryover:
Answer:
A)
Calvin can deduct $57360. All the contributions are deductible except the donation of the needy family. This donation will not qualify for a charitable deduction because the family is not a qualified charity(in contrast, a donation of food and clothes to a qualifying organization, such as the Red cross, would qualify). The IBM stock is capital gain property. so calvin can deduct the FMV of the stock $34000 subject to a 30% of AGI ($48000) Ceiling. The painting is not capital gain property because it has not appreciated in value. Hence calvin can only deduct the value of the painting subject to the 50% of AGI ($80000). Calvin cumulative donations are $57360, which does not approach the 50% limit,
Calvin AGI is &160000
50% AGI Limit $80000
=> Determine the Decution from 50%
50% AGI limit is $80000
23360 = 20000 + 3360
So deduct 23360
=> Determine deduction from 30% donations limit is lesser of
calvin 30% AGI is 48000
50% AGI - 23360 = 80000 - 23360 = 56640
30% limit is less so we deduct the $34000
The IBM stock is capital gain property, so calvin can deduct the FMV of the stock ($34000) subject to a 30% of AGI ($48000) ceiling.
Total Deduction is 23360 + 34000 = $ 57360.
b) No difference with a. Because of the painting is not capital gain property.
c) The ibm stock is capital gain property and the painting is not capital gain property. Hence, calvin can only deduct the value of the stock subject to the lesser of the value of the stock up to the 30% AGI limit ($48000)
50% AGI limit $40000
50% contributions $20000
50% contributions - painting $3360
total contributions $23360
Max remaining contributions to reach 50% 16640
Calvin deduct 40000 this year consisting of cash of $20000, painting $3360 and the stock is 16640.
The remaining stock is $17360 (34000 - 16640) is carried over to next year subject to the 30% AGI limit.