In: Accounting
Answer ALL the following questions. Show calculations
for full credit:
Question # 1: (CLO 4)
The following items were the account balances of Perth
Company:
Accumulated depreciation £5,455 Unearned Revenues £
743
Accounts payable 1,244 Patent 680
Notes payable after 2020 168 Equipment 11,300
Shaer capital-ordinary 9,800 Land held for investment 464
Retained earnings 3,263 Short-term investments 3,490
Accounts receivable 1,496 Notes payable in 2020 681
Cash 2,868 Inventories 1,056
Instructions: Prepare a classified statement of financial position
in good form as of December 31, 2019.
Question #2: (CLO 5)
Sawyer Stores is a merchandising company that uses a perpetual
inventory system. The following selected transactions occurred
during April, 2018:
April 1, purchased merchandise for $6,200 on account from Clark
Company terms 2/15, n/30, FOB Destination. The appropriate party
made a cash payment of $200 for freight on that date.
April 6, returned $200 of the merchandise purchased on April 1
from Clark Company.
April 10, sold merchandise for $7,500 (costing $5,000), on
account to Nolan Company terms 2/10, n/30, FOB Destination. The
appropriate party made a cash payment of $200 in freight charges on
that date.
April 12, Nolan Company returned defective merchandise for $500
(costing $300) from April 10 sale.
April 14, paid the amount due to Clark Company for the purchases
on account on April 1.
April 23, received cash in full settlement of the account related
to the sale of April 10 to Nolan Company.
April 24, purchased merchandise from Ford Company for $1,600
Cash.
April 26, returned $100 of the merchandise purchased on April 24
from Ford Company.
Instructions: Journalize the April transactions on the books of
Sawyer Stores:
Question 3: (CLO 4 and 5)
The adjusted trial balance of Miracle Company contained the
following information:
Debit Credit
Sales $1,420,000
Interest Revenue 100,000
Sales Returns and Allowances $40,000
Sales Discounts 14,000
Cost of Goods Sold 872,000
Freight-out 4,000
Advertising Expense 30,000
Interest Expense 36,000
Store Salaries Expense 110,000
Utilities Expense 56,000
Depreciation Expense 14,000
Dividends 50,000
Instructions:
1) Use the above information to prepare an income statement for the
year ended December 31, 2019.
2) Prepare the closing entries for Miracle Company at December 31,
2019.
1)
Balance Sheet | ||
Assets | Amount in £ | Amount in £ |
Cash | 2868 | |
Account Receivables | 1496 | |
Inventories | 1056 | |
Short Term Investment | 3490 | |
Total Current asset | 8910 | |
Equipment | 11300 | |
Less: Accumulated depreciation | 5455 | 5845 |
Land held for Investment | 464 | |
Patent | 680 | |
Total Assets | 15899 | |
Liabilities | Amount of £ | Amount of £ |
Accounts Payables | 1244 | |
Notes Payables in 2020 | 681 | |
Unearned Revenue | 743 | |
Total Current Liabilities | 2668 | |
Notes payables after 2020 | 168 | |
Share capital | 9800 | |
Retained Earnings | 3263 | |
Total Equity | 13063 | |
Total Equity and Liabilities | 15899 |
2)
Journal entries | ||||
Date | Particulars | Notes | Debit $ | Credit $ |
01-Apr | Merchandise Inventory | 6200 | ||
Accounts Payables - Clark Company | 6200 | |||
( Being Inventory purchased on account from Clark company) | ||||
06-Apr | Accounts Payables - Clark Company | 200 | ||
Merchandise Inventory | 200 | |||
(Being Return of Purchases of Inventory to Clark company) | ||||
10-Apr | Accounts Receivables - Nolan Company | 7500 | ||
Sales | 7500 | |||
Freight Out | ||||
(Being On account Sales Recorded) | ||||
Cost of Goods Sold Freight Out |
5000 200 |
|||
Merchandise Inventory | 5000 | |||
Cash | 200 | |||
( Being Cost of goods Sold recorded and freight expenses paid in cash) | ||||
12-Apr | Sales Return | 500 | ||
Accounts Receivables - Nolan Company | 500 | |||
(Being sales Return Recorded) | ||||
Merchandise Inventory | 300 | |||
Cost of Goods Sold | 300 | |||
14-Apr | Accounts Payables - Clark Company | 6000 | ||
Merchandise Inventory (6000*2% Discount) | 120 | |||
Cash | 5880 | |||
(Being cash paid and discount received) | ||||
23-Apr | Cash | 4500 | ||
Accounts Receivables - Nolan Company | 4500 | |||
(BeingCash received) | ||||
24-Apr | Merchandise Inventory | 1600 | ||
Cash | 1600 | |||
(Being Purchases of Inventory for cash from Ford company recorded) | ||||
26-Jan | Cash | 100 | ||
Merchandise Inventory | 100 | |||
(Being Return of Purchases of Inventory in cash to ford company) |
3)
Income Statement | |||
Particulars |
|
Amount $ | |
Revenue | |||
Sales | 1420000 | ||
Less: Sales Return | 40000 | ||
Less: Sales discount | 14000 | ||
Net sales | 1366000 | ||
Interest Revenue | 100000 | 1466000 | |
Expenses | |||
Cost of Goods Sold. | 872000 | ||
Freight out | 4000 | ||
Advertising Expenses | 30000 | ||
Interest Expenses | 36000 | ||
Store and Salaries | 110000 | ||
Utility Expenses | 56000 | ||
Depreciation Expenses | 14000 | ||
Net Income | 344000 |
3)
Closing entries
Journal entries | ||||
Date | Particulars | Notes | Debit $ | Credit $ |
a | Sales | 1420000 | ||
Interest Revenue | 100000 | |||
Income summary | 1520000 | |||
( Being balance of sales transferred to Income summary) | ||||
b | Income Summary | 1176000 | ||
Sales Returns and Allowance | 40000 | |||
Sale Discount | 14000 | |||
Cost of Good Sold | 872000 | |||
Freight Out | 4000 | |||
Advertising expenses | 30000 | |||
Interest Expenses | 36000 | |||
Store salaries expenses | 110000 | |||
Utilities expenses | 56000 | |||
Depreciation expense | 14000 | |||
( Being balance of Expenses account transferred to Income summary) | ||||
c | Income Summary | 344000 | ||
Retained Earning (1520000-1176000) | 344000 | |||
(Being income summary balance transferred to Retained earning) | ||||
d | Retained Earnings | 50000 | ||
Dividends | 50000 | |||
(Being Dividend of $ 50000 declared) |