In: Economics
Assume i=8% year. How much money do I have to deposit today(year 0) in an account that will generate $25000 from year 12 to infinity.
Need to deposit $134,026 today (year 0) to generate $25,000 from year 12 to perpetuity
Explanation
C1= Initial cash flow = $25,000
r = rate per period = 8% = 0.08
Compute Present value of a stream of cash flows one period before the initial payment
Since perpetuity is to be generated from year 12 to infinity
Therefore computing PV11 one period before
PV11 = C1 / r = $25,000 / 0.08 = $312,500
Continue discounting this PV back one year at a time to finally yield the value today, period 0. The formula to cover this entire period from period 11 to 0 to give PV0 is
PV0 = PV11 / (1 + r)11
= $312,500 / (1 + 0.08)11 = $312,500 / (1.08)11 = $312,500 / 2.3316
= $134,026
Need to deposit $134,026 today (year 0)