In: Accounting
On Jan 1, 2019 Noelle’s Napkin Company issues $4,000,000 8% 20 year bonds at an EFFECTIVE Interest Rate of 6% and interest payable semi-annually on June 30th and Dec 31st .
Required:
USE the Present Value of a $1 (lumpsum) and Present value of an Annuity to calculate the Issue value of the BOND.
Semi annual cash interest = 4000,000*8%*6/12 = | 160000 | |||||
n= 40 | ||||||
I = 3% | ||||||
Cashflows | Amount$ | PVf | Present value | |||
Semi annual cash interest | 1,60,000 | 23.11477 | 3698363 | |||
Maturity value | 40,00,000 | 0.306557 | 1226228 | |||
Price of bonds | 4924591 | |||||
Journal entry | ||||||
S.no. | Accounts title and explanations | Debit $ | Credit $ | |||
01.01.19 | Cash account | 4924591 | ||||
Bonds payable | 40,00,000 | |||||
Premium on bonds payable | 9,24,591 | |||||
(for issuance of bonds) | ||||||
Amort Chart | ||||||
Period | Cash Int | Int exp | Premium | Unamort | Carrying | |
amortized | Premium | Value of bonds | ||||
01.01.19 | 924591 | 4924591 | ||||
30.06.19 | 160000 | 147738 | 12262 | 912329 | 4912329 | |
31.12.19 | 160000 | 147370 | 12630 | 899699 | 4899699 | |
30.06.20 | 160000 | 146991 | 13009 | 886690 | 4886690 | |
31.12.20 | 160000 | 146601 | 13399 | 873290 | 4873290 | |
30.06.21 | 160000 | 146199 | 13801 | 859489 | 4859489 | |
31.12.21 | 160000 | 145785 | 14215 | 845274 | 4845274 | |
30.06.22 | 160000 | 145358 | 14642 | 830632 | 4830632 | |
31.12.22 | 160000 | 144919 | 15081 | 815551 | 4815551 | |
30.06.23 | 160000 | 144467 | 15533 | 800017 | 4800017 | |
31.12.23 | 160000 | 144001 | 15999 | 784018 | 4784018 | |
Req c. | ||||||
Journal entry | ||||||
S.no. | Accounts title and explanations | Debit $ | Credit $ | |||
30.06.19 | Interest expense | 147738 | ||||
Premium on bonds payable | 12262 | |||||
Cash account | 160000 | |||||
(for interest expense incurred) | ||||||
31.12.19 | Interest expense | 147370 | ||||
Premium on bonds payable | 12630 | |||||
Cash account | 160000 | |||||
(for interest expense incurred) | ||||||
Req d. | ||||||
Balance Sheet | ||||||
Bonds payable-Gross | 40,00,000 | |||||
Add: Unamortized premium | 845274 | |||||
Bonds payable-Net | 48,45,274 | |||||