In: Finance
Question 26
Total firm value= $20 million + $2 million +$3 million= $25 million.
weight of debt in the capital structure= $3 million/ $25 million
= 0.12*100= 12%
Weight of preferred stock= $2 million/ $25 million
= 0.08*100= 8%
Weight of common stock= $20 million/ $25 million
= 0.80*100= 80%
The weighted average cost of capital is calculated using the below formula:
WACC=Wd*Kd(1-t)+Wps*Kps+We*Ke
where:
Wd= Percentage of debt in the capital structure.
Kd= The before tax cost of debt
Wps= Percentage of preferred stock in the capital structure
Kps=Cost of preferred stock
We=Percentage of equity in the capital structure
Ke= The cost of common equity.
T= Tax rate
WACC= 0.12*2%*(1 - 0.25) + 0.08*4% + 0.80*10%
= 0.18 + 0.32 + 8
= 8.50%.
Question 27
Cost of preferred stock is calcualted using the below formula:
Kps=Dps/P
where:
Kps=Cost of preferred stock
Dps=preferred dividend
P= Market price of preferred stock
0.045= $5/ P
p= $5/ 0.045
= $111.11.
Therefore, the price of the preferred stock is $111.11.
Question 28
The question is solved by first calculating the current price of the bond.
The price of the bond is calculated by computing the present value.
Information provided:
Future value= $1,000
Time= 15 years*2= 30 semi-annual periods
Coupon rate= 1%
Coupon payment= 0.01*1,000= $10
Yield to maturity= 2%/12= 0.1667%
Enter the below in a financial calculator to compute the present value:
FV= 1,000
PMT= 10
I/Y= 0.1667
N= 30
Press the CPT key and PV to compute the present value.
The value obtained is 1,243.65.
Therefore, the price of the bond is $1,243.65.
Current yield is calculated using the below formula:
Current Yield= Annual interest/Current price
= $10*2/ $1,243.65
= $20/ $1,243.65
= 0.0161*100
= 1.61%.