Question

In: Economics

Briefly discuss global warming and its impact in the economy.

Briefly discuss global warming and its impact in the economy.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Global warming, the gradual heating of Earth's surface, oceans and atmosphere, is caused by human activity, primarily the burning of fossil fuels that pump carbon dioxide (CO2), methane and other greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. Already, global warming is having a measurable effect on the planet.The economic impacts of Global warming are discussed below

  • Damage to property and infrastructure. Sea-level rise, floods, droughts, wildfires, and extreme storms require extensive repair of essential infrastructure such as homes, roads, bridges, railroad tracks, airport runways, power lines, dams, levees, and seawalls.
  • Lost productivity. Disruptions in daily life related to climate change can mean lost work and school days and harm trade, transportation, agriculture, fisheries, energy production, and tourism. Severe rainfall events and snowstorms can delay planting and harvesting, cause power outages, snarl traffic, delay air travel, and otherwise make it difficult for people to go about their daily business. Climate-related health risks also reduce productivity, such as when extreme heat curtails construction, or when more potent allergies and more air pollution lead to lost work and school days.
  • Mass migration and security threats. Global warming is likely to increase the number of "climate refugees"—people who are forced to leave their homes because of drought, flooding, or other climate-related disasters. Mass movements of people and social disruption may lead to civil unrest, and might even spur military intervention and other unintended consequences.
  • Coping costs. Societies may find ways to prepare for and cope with some climate impacts—provided that we do not let our carbon emissions continue unabated. However, even a partial accounting of these measures suggests that coping is likely to be more costly steps to reduce carbon emissions thereby reducing associated climate impacts.

    For example, farmers might need to irrigate previously rain-fed areas, cool vulnerable livestock, and manage new or more numerous pests. Local and state governments that taker early steps to ensure that houses are more energy efficient, and build early warning systems for heat waves and disasters and add emergency responders are more likely to cope with extreme events. Governments may also have to build seawalls, contain sewer overflows, and strengthen bridges, subways, and other critical components of the transportation system.

    Rebuilding after disasters strike is likely to prove even more costly than these preventive measures, studies show. And these costs do not include those stemming from lives lost and other irreversible consequences of allowing heat-trapping gases to accumulate unchecked in our atmosphere.

Related Solutions

discuss  impact of COVID-19 on the global economy
discuss  impact of COVID-19 on the global economy
Discuss the impact of comparative advantage on the global economy, the effect of globalization and the...
Discuss the impact of comparative advantage on the global economy, the effect of globalization and the development of International trade.
global warming
Why is global warming such a pressing issue facing society today?
The topic of global warming increasingly appears in the news. It has the potential to impact...
The topic of global warming increasingly appears in the news. It has the potential to impact companies' operations through changes in governmental regulations, new reporting requirements, necessary operational changes , and so on. The Institute of Management Accountants (IMA) conducted a survey of senior finance professionals to gauge members' thoughts on global warming and its impact on their companies. The survey found that 65% of senior finance professionals believe that global warming is having a significant impact on the environment....
Please briefly discuss the impact of bushfire on the Australian economy and give suggestions to the...
Please briefly discuss the impact of bushfire on the Australian economy and give suggestions to the Treasury and RBA regarding the fiscal and monetary policies and analyze how these policies could help Australia stimulate the economy in the short and long run. (1000 words)
Discuss the relevant economic theories and principles of the issue of global warming?
Discuss the relevant economic theories and principles of the issue of global warming?
impact of global warming on the environment? i need a short introduction and the three pages...
impact of global warming on the environment? i need a short introduction and the three pages that talks about the impact of global warming on the environment side
Issues of the environment and global warming have taken a backseat to the economy recently. Former...
Issues of the environment and global warming have taken a backseat to the economy recently. Former VP Al Gore raised awareness about global warming and the roles of business, government, and industry. President Obama's administration seems will to consider such issuses. Who knows how it will rank with war, health care, and the economy. Certainly, the business sector faces pressure from both internal and external stakeholders when the banner of environmental protection is hoisted. Beyond the legislative mandates (EPA, etc),...
What is global warming ? what its effect on the world on earth ?recomendation for...
What is global warming ? what its effect on the world on earth ? recomendation for it
What is global warming ? what its effect on the world on earth ? recomendation for...
What is global warming ? what its effect on the world on earth ? recomendation for it
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT