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In: Finance

Common stock Common stock valuelong dash—Constant growth   Personal Finance Problem    Over the past 6​ years, Elk...

Common stock

Common stock

valuelong dash—Constant

growth   Personal Finance Problem    Over the past 6​ years, Elk County Telephone has paid the dividends shown in the following​ table,

LOADING...

. The​ firm's dividend per share in

20202020

is expected to be

​$10.1210.12.

a.  If you can earn

1212​%

on​ similar-risk investments, what is the most you would be willing to pay per share in

20192019​,

just after the

​$9.739.73

​dividend?

b.  If you can earn only

99​%

on​ similar-risk investments, what is the most you would be willing to pay per​ share?

c.  Compare your findings in parts a and ​b, what is the impact of changing risk on share​ value

Year

Dividend per share

20192019

​$9.739.73

20182018

​$9.369.36

20172017

​$9.009.00

20162016

​$8.658.65

20152015

​$8.328.32

20142014

​$8.00

Solutions

Expert Solution

To find growth rate ,g of dividends
Year Dividends g=(Yr.2-Yr.1)/Yr.1
2014 8
2015 8.32 4.0%
2016 8.65 4.0%
2017 9 4.0%
2018 9.36 4.0%
2019 9.73 4.0%
2020 10.12 4.0%
As we can see from the above table, the constant growth rate of dividends , over the years 2015 to 2019 is 4%
Hence under this constant growth rate, dividend for 2020 will be 9.73*(1+0.04)= $ 10.12
a.So, to earn 12%, on​ similar-risk investments, the most you should be willing to pay per share in 2019-- just after the $ 9.73 dividend
can be found by using Grodon's constant-growth of dividend cash-flows discount model
where the price   is the present value of growing perpetuity of dividends
ie.P(2019)=D2020/(Reqd. return-Growth rate of dividends)
ie.10.12/(12%-4%)=
126.5
ANSWER: The most you should be willing to pay per share in 2019, to earn 12% = $ 126.5
b.To earn only 9% on​ similar-risk investments, the most you should be willing to pay per share in 2019-- just after the $ 9.73 dividend
will be just applying the above-same formula,
ie.10.12/(9%-4%)=
202.4
ANSWER: The most you should be willing to pay per share in 2019, to earn 9% return = $ 202.4
c.Comparing findings in parts a and ​b,
the more the risk, the more the investor's expected return
the more the investor's expected return , the less the market price/value for the share
because he is discounting the future dividend cash flows with a larger expected return.
that decreases the share value.

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