In: Chemistry
A boiler of a thermoelectric power plant produces 1540.8 m3/h of saturated steam at 900 kPa. Determine the mass flow rate of steam produced (kg/s).
Nomenclature:
Q is the steam flow rate.
M is the mass flow rate
v is the specific volume of steam
Step 1
Let's convert the steam flow rate into cubic meters per second.
\( Q = \rm 1540.8\,m^3/h \times \frac{1}{3600} = 0.428\ m^3/s \\ \)
Step 2
According to the thermodynamic tables for water, saturated steam at 900 kPa has a specific volume of 0.2149 cubic meters per kilogram.
Step 3
\( M = \dfrac{Q}{v} = \rm \dfrac{0.428\,m^3/s}{0.2149\,m^3/kg} = \boxed{\rm 1.99\,kg/s} \ \)
The mass flow rate of saturated steam is about 1.99 kg/s.