A purely competitive wheat farmer can sell any wheat he grows
for $10 per bushel. His five hectares of land show diminishing
returns, because some are better suited for wheat production than
others. The first hectare can produce 1000 bushels of wheat, the
second hectare 900, the third 800, and so on. Fill in the table
given below to answer the following questions. How many bushels
will each of the farmer’s five hectares produce? How much revenue
will each hectare generate? What are the TR and MR for each
hectare?
| Hectare # | That Hectare's Yield | That Hectare's Revenue |
TR | MR |
| 0 | na | $0 | $0 | na |
| 1 | ? | $ ? | $ ? | $ ? |
| 2 | ? | $ ? | $ ? | $ ? |
| 3 | ? | $ ? | $ ? | $ ? |
| 4 | ? | $ ? | $ ? | $ ? |
| 5 | ? | $ ? | $ ? | $ ? |
If the marginal cost of planting and harvesting an hectare is
$7,000 per hectare for each of the five hectares, how many hectares
should the farmer plant and harvest?
_________hectares
In: Economics
Expected
-
utility theory tells us that a risk
-
averse individual would want to be paid
a risk premium to induce
her
to voluntarily accept risk. Or, alternatively, the risk
-
averse individual would have to be offered odds that were in
her
favor in order to
induce h
er
to gamble. Here, “odds” refer to the probability of loss/gain and/or the
magnitude of the loss/gain.
Ms
.
Jane’s
utility function is U(
I
) =
(
10
0
+
I
)
0.
4
5
, where
100 is her initial income
level and
I
is
additional income gained or lost from a gamble. Ms.
Jane
can
choose not to gamble or to gamble.
The gamble involves the roll of a fair dice. If
the number is e
ven Ms.
Jane
wins $100 but if it is odd Ms.
Jane
loses $100.
(i)
Will Ms.
Jane
choose the gamble?
(ii)
In words, briefly describe what would need to change to induce Ms.
Jane
to take the gamble
(
hint
: focus on the characteristics of the gamble not her
preferences).
In: Economics
HOW DO CHANGES IN THE ECONOMY AFFECT THE OBJECTIVES OF UNIONS?
In: Economics
19. Gold, silver, and cigarettes in a prisoner of war are all examples of commodity money.
True
False
20. A devaluation is a reduction in the official value of a currency.
True
False
21. Specialization means that a country devotes its energy and resources to only a small proportion of the world’s productive activities.
True
False
22. Under the Bretton Woods system of fixed exchange rates, the price of the U.S. dollar was fixed in terms of gold and the prices of all other currencies were fixed in terms of dollars.
True
False
23. The United States was among the first of the modern industrial nations to establish a central banking system.
True
False
24. At higher interest rates, banks will want to hold more reserves.
True
False
In: Economics
13. Bankers’ decisions on how much to hold in reserves influence the supply of money.
True
False
14. Inflation increases the use of money as a store of value.
True
False
15. Labor is defined as cheap only if its productivity is very low.
True
False
16. A credit card is a form of money.
True
False
17. Exports are goods produced domestically and sold abroad.
True
False
18. When the dollar depreciates, the prices of imported inputs rise, and the U.S. aggregate supply curve, therefore, shifts inward, pushing up the prices of American-made goods and services.
True
False
In: Economics
Not all externality problems can be solved by the private sector. True or False? Explain your answer making reference to the Coase Theorem.
In: Economics
Illustrate and explain why economists prefer taxes rather than regulations as a means of dealing with negative externalities.
In: Economics
You have the option to produce different versions of a product
or service: high quality, or
low quality. The marginal cost to produce the low quality version
is $3 and the marginal
cost to produce the high quality version is $15. There are two
types of consumers Type
A and Type C with 100 consumers of each type. Each consumer will
buy at most one
version of the product. These consumers have the following
willingness to pay:
| Low Quality | High Quality | |
| Customer Type A | $14 | $28 |
| Customer Type C | $18 | $52 |
1. Suppose you were to offer only the low quality version. Find the optimal price and profit. Show/Explain why these are the optimal prices/profits.
2. Suppose you were to only offer the high quality version. Find the optimal price and profit. Show/Explain why these are the optimal prices/profits.
3. Suppose you offer high and low quality versions. Find the optimal prices and profit.
In: Economics
Use your own words (300 words +)
In: Economics
What is the effect of avaiation sector and maritime in corona vires related in ASEAN
In: Economics
Discuss four reasons why a labour market may not allocate labour efficiently. Include in your answer an example for each of the four reasons
In: Economics
If you live in a country with a political system that you are against(or you're not satisfied with it)
what political parties/movements would you use in order to change the current political system? Give a real life example
In: Economics
A traditional-furnace costs $224 and consumes $155 per year in fuel over its 11 year lifetime. A condensing-furnace costs $440 and consumes $80 per year in fuel over its 11 year lifetime. If interest rates are12% per year, which is the better investment?
In: Economics
a)How do we compare the price and quantity of a monopoly and perfectly competitive market?
b)Why will the perfectly competitive solution be the only efficient allocation?
In: Economics
In: Economics