What are the basic characteristics of civil liberties and civil rights? How are civil liberties and civil rights different from each other? How does the constitutional basis for civil liberties different from the constitutional basis for civil rights?
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Marking the benchmarks along your route (ie, Bretton Woods, Smithsonian, Jamaica, Plaza, and the Louvre Accords, etc), trace this evolution from its origins in the gold standard, through the fixed and the floating exchange rate systems to the managed float system we are living in today (15 pts).
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Economists widely agree that Rent Control and Rent Ceilings are very unfavorable to use.
This brings us to the question, what are 5 better policies that could improve access to housing for low-income households? Please give support for each of your listed policies.
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Question 2: Simultaneous quantity choice: Two firms F1 and F2 producea homogeneous product and compete on the same market. The market price isdescribed by the inverse demand curve P= 11−2Q, where Q is total industry output and P is the market price. To keep things simple, suppose that each firm can produce either 1 or 2 units (these are the only possible choices of production).Further suppose that both firms have a constant marginal cost equal to 2, so that the total cost of firm i= 1, 2 producing quantity qi∈{1,2} is given by C(qi) = 2qi. Further suppose that firms’ production choices are simultaneous.
a. Since each firm can choose one of two possible output levels, there are four possible combinations of output choices: (q1,q2) = (1,1), (q1,q2) = (2,1),(q1,q2) = (1,2), and (q1,q2) = (2,2). Find the market price P under each ofthese possible output choices.
b. If the firms choose output levels (q1,q2), then firm 1 produces and sells (only) its own output q1 at the market price P determined by total output q1+q2. Firm 1’s realized profit is therefore given by π1=Pq1−2q1. Bearing in mind how(q1,q2) affect P, evaluate this profit function for each combination of output choices above.
c. Bearing in mind that the firms are symmetric (so that firm 2’s profits are themirror image of firm 1’s), represent the payoff matrix of this game.4. Find the Nash equilibria of this game.
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1.Suppose that the federal government has a budget deficit and the economy is closed. Using the savings–investment spending identity, explain how this affects investment spending.
2.The market for loanable funds is in equilibrium. All else equal, the federal government has eliminated taxes on interest earned from savings. Describe how this will affect the market for loanable funds, the equilibrium interest rate, and the equilibrium quantity of loanable funds.
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Why is public participation important in a community development effort? Research some local efforts at public participation and discuss at least one effort. What was the issue, the response from the public, and was it effective?
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The following information is relevant for an individual firm operating in a perfectly competitive market.
| Output | 30 |
| Variable Cost | $800 |
| Fixed Cost | $1,200 |
| Marginal Cost | $60 |
| Price | $60 |
What will be the firm's production decision in the short-run?
Exit
Shutdown
Other firms will enter into the market
Operate
A fixed cost is a cost that:
exists only in the long-run.
does not vary with output.
changes based on the number of workers.
varies with output.
True or False:
A reason economies of scale exists is due to: Old tools and equipment can no longer be used.
FALSE
TRUE
Suppose you have the following information on a firm:
| Marginal Revenue | $240 |
| Marginal Cost | $250 |
Assume it is their goal to maximize profit.
| Marginal Revenue | $240 |
| Marginal Cost | $250 |
Decrease output to maximize profit.
Not enough iniformation to determine.
They are producing the profit maximizing level of output.
Increase output to maximize profit.
In: Economics
Fiscal Policy is the means by which government adjusts its spending and tax rates to monitor and influence a nation's economy. It is the sister strategy to monetary policy and that is defined as a policy through which a central bank influences a nation's money supply.
In my opinion I prefer a monetary policy because of its stability and fiscal relies too much on government debt. Fiscal policy decision making can also be influenced more on politics than the need of the economy.
Governments use each policy when the economy is too hot and inflation is rising:
fiscal: Governments can influence productivity levels by increasing or decreasing tax levels and public spending and usually curbs inflation. It also increases employment, can maintains a good value of money. Basically the government increases taxes to suck money out of the economy.
monetary: This is the process by which the authority on currency of a country such as a central bank controls either the cost of very short-term borrowing or money supply. They often target inflation of interest rate to create price stability and maintain trust in its currency.
Each policy used in a recession the government can increase government spending and cut taxes (or both). This can bring more jobs and the workers have more disposable income to put back into the economy.
Can I get a reponce to this guy. Please try to wrte your agreement.
Your discussion post must be substantive. As a guideline your response to each question should be at least one paragraph. Your responses to fellow classmates must be substantive as well. Stating, “I agree” or “Good work” is cheerleading
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Possible answers: "few large, high barriers, identical, low barriers, many small, one large, similar, without close substitutes." Please try to match the spelling exactly so that Bb will not misgrade your answer.
Perfect competition features BLANK-1 seller(s) while pure monopoly features BLANK-2 seller(s). Perfectly competitive markets feature sellers whose products are BLANK-3 when compared to those of other sellers while monopolies feature sellers who products are BLANK-4 when compared to those of other sellers. In perfect competition there are BLANK-5 to entry while in monopoly there are BLANK-6 to entry. BLANK-1
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B. Why do you suppose the Catholic Church was so outspoken against business activity and moneymaking at a time when it was the wealthiest institution on Earth? Is religion today still suspicious of moneymaking? Why, or why not?
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The Acmeville Metropolitan Bus Service currently charges $ 0.99 for an all-day ticket, and has an average of 623 riders a day. The bus company is not earning a profit, but according to their contract with the city, they cannot cut the number of buses on the road. They must therefore find a way to increase revenues. The bus company is considering increasing the ticket price to $ 1.1 . The marketing department's studies indicate this price increase would reduce usage to 359 riders per day. Calculate the absolute value of the price elasticity of demand for bus tickets using the simple percentage change method. Round your answer to one decimal place.
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What is meant by the claim that a competitive market equilibrium is Pareto efficient?
In: Economics
6.3 In a competitive market, the market demand curve is Q = 28 - 2p and the market supply curve is 19 If you do not see the Solver tool, you need to load it first. Look up Solver in the Excel help facility for instructions. Qs = -8 + 2p. Use a spreadsheet to answer the following questions.
a. Determine the quantity demanded and quantity supplied for p = $4, 5, 6, …, 14. Determine the equilibrium quantity and price.
b. For prices p = $4, 5, 6, …, 14, determine the consumer surplus. How does an increase in price affect the consumer surplus?
c. For prices p = $4, 5, 6, …, 14, determine the producer surplus. How does an increase in price affect the producer surplus?
d. Suppose the government limits the quantity traded in the market to 6 units. Calculate the resulting deadweight loss.
PLEASE SHOW ANSWERS AND FORMULAS IN EXCEL
Perloff, Jeffrey M.. Managerial Economics and Strategy (p. 265). Pearson Education. Kindle Edition.
In: Economics
Complete the table by calculating marginal productivity (MP) of labor and average productivity (AP) of labor. Then plot the total product, MP, and AP and explain the relationship between MP and AP. Why does MP first rise and then decline?
| Inputs of Labor | Total Production | Marginal Productivity | Average Productivity |
| 0 | 0 | ||
| 1 | 15 | ||
| 2 | 34 | ||
| 3 | 51 | ||
| 4 | 65 | ||
| 5 | 74 | ||
| 6 | 80 | ||
| 7 | 83 | ||
| 8 | 82 |
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