Question

In: Statistics and Probability

Wholesale of electronic chips receives products from two factories, factory A provides 60% Of the goods...

Wholesale of electronic chips receives products from two factories, factory A provides 60%
Of the goods and Factory B supplies 40% of the goods.
From past experience it is known that 20% of the chips of plant A are defective.
It is also known that 50% of all defective chips are supplied by plant B.

A. What percentage of Factory B's chips are defective?

B. What is the probability that a chip that is found to be in good condition is supplied by plant B?
third

C. One after the other, screws supplied from Factory B are sampled. What is the span and variance of the number of chips
That they will have to check until the first invalid is found?

D. Sample 100 chips at random, what is the probability that at least 36 of them are normal chips
Provided by Factory B?

Solutions

Expert Solution

The given data can be summarized in a table :

Defective Not defective Sum
Factory A 20% of 0.60 = 0.12 0.48 0.60
Factory B 0.12 0.28 0.40
Sum 0.24 0.76 1

A. The percentage of chips from factory B which are defective is

= (0.12/0.40) * 100

= 30%

B. The probability that a chip in good condition is supplied by factory B is

= 0.28/0.76

= 0.3684

C. The probability that a chip out of factory B will be invalid is = 0.30 (calculated earlier)

The expected number of chips that they will have to check until the first invalid chip is found is

The variance of the number of chips that they will need to check until the first invalid chip is found is

D. The probability that a random chip is normal and from factory B is = 0.28 (from the table)

The probability that at least 36 of the 100 randomly chosen chips are from factory B and normal is

Thank You!! Please Upvote!!


Related Solutions

You are employed by a firm that manufactures computer chips. This firm receives components from two...
You are employed by a firm that manufactures computer chips. This firm receives components from two different suppliers. Currently, 65% of the components come from Supplier 1 and 35% of the components come from Supplier 2. Define A1 as the probability that a randomly-selected part comes from Supplier 1 and A2 as the probability that a randomly selected part comes from Supplier 2. In other words, Pr(A1) = .65 and Pr(A2) = .35. Parts can be either good (G) or...
Suppose a manufacturing firm has two factories (Factory 1 and Factory 2), and a single production...
Suppose a manufacturing firm has two factories (Factory 1 and Factory 2), and a single production process (Process A) that is used in both factories. A new process (Process B) is developed that potentially reduces production costs. To test whether Process B is less costly than Process A, an experiment is designed where: Within each Factory, products are assigned randomly to Process A or Process B. Production costs for each product are recorded. Note that resources (i.e. materials, workers, equipment)...
Suppose there are two factories that emit a certain pollutant into the air. When a factory...
Suppose there are two factories that emit a certain pollutant into the air. When a factory reduces emission, there is a “marginal abatement cost” (MAC) for each unit of pollution abatement (reduced emission). The marginal abatement costs for the two factories are given by MAC1 and MAC2 respectively. Let MAC1 = 100 − 10E1 and MAC2 = 50 − 10E2, where E is the level of emission. Now assume each unit of emission causes a damage to the society given...
Factory Overhead Rates and Account Balance Prostheses Industries operates two factories. The manufacturing operations of Factory...
Factory Overhead Rates and Account Balance Prostheses Industries operates two factories. The manufacturing operations of Factory 1 are machine intensive, while the manufacturing operations of Factory 2 are labor intensive. The company applies factory overhead to jobs on the basis of machine hours in Factory 1 and on the basis of direct labor hours in Factory 2. Estimated factory overhead costs, direct labor hours, and machine hours are as follows: Factory 1 Factory 2 Estimated factory overhead cost for fiscal...
Cars are being produced by two factories, but factory I produces twice as many cars as...
Cars are being produced by two factories, but factory I produces twice as many cars as factory II in a given time. Factory I is known to produce 2% defectives and factory II produces 1% defectives. A car is examined and found to be not defective. What is the probability that it came from factory 1?
Article: American factories are running short of parts. Suppliers of everything from engines to electronic components...
Article: American factories are running short of parts. Suppliers of everything from engines to electronic components aren’t keeping up with a boom in U.S. manufacturing, which has lifted demand in markets such as energy, mining and construction. As a result, some manufacturers are idling production lines and digesting higher costs. Many industrial companies have reported strong sales and profits in recent weeks, and the pace of factory hiring has more than doubled this year compared with the first seven months...
Sundance Solar Company operates two factories. The company applies factory overhead to jobs on the basis...
Sundance Solar Company operates two factories. The company applies factory overhead to jobs on the basis of machine hours in Factory 1 and on the basis of direct labor hours in Factory 2. Estimated factory overhead costs, direct labor hours, and machine hours are as follows: Factory 1 Factory 2 Estimated factory overhead cost for fiscal year beginning March 1 $530,640 $774,700 Estimated direct labor hours for year 12,700 Estimated machine hours for year 24,120 Actual factory overhead costs for...
Sundance Solar Company operates two factories. The company applies factory overhead to jobs on the basis...
Sundance Solar Company operates two factories. The company applies factory overhead to jobs on the basis of machine hours in Factory 1 and on the basis of direct labor hours in Factory 2. Estimated factory overhead costs, direct labor hours, and machine hours are as follows: Factory 1 Factory 2 Estimated factory overhead cost for fiscal year beginning March 1 $1,337,500 $847,000 Estimated direct labor hours for year 24,200 Estimated machine hours for year 53,500 Actual factory overhead costs for...
Excom manufactures high-end whole home electronic systems. The company provides a two-year warranty for all products...
Excom manufactures high-end whole home electronic systems. The company provides a two-year warranty for all products sold. The company estimates that the warranty cost is $225 per unit sold and reported a liability for estimated warranty costs $10.8 million at the beginning of this year. During the current year, the company sold 60,000 units, costing $180 million, for a total of $243 million on account. It also paid warranty claims of $9,000,000 on current and prior year sales. 1. Prepare...
Command Company produces two types of electronic products, Product A and Product B. Electronic gaming products...
Command Company produces two types of electronic products, Product A and Product B. Electronic gaming products are hot products now and either product A or product b could be sold to keep the manufacturing facility operating a full capacity. The constraint is direct labour hours and it is insufficient to meet the combined demand for both.   Both products are processed through the same production departments. The relevant information is as follows: Product A Product B Sales Price $ $250 $140...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT