In: Accounting
Val’s Hair Emporium operates a hair salon. Its unadjusted trial balance as of December 31, 2018, follows, along with information about selected accounts.
| Account Names | Debit | Credit | Further Information | |||||||
| Cash | $ | 4,000 | As reported on December 31 bank statement. | |||||||
| Supplies | 4,500 | Based on count, only $1,400 of supplies still exist. | ||||||||
| Prepaid Rent | 6,600 |
This amount was paid November 1 for rent through the end of January. |
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| Accounts Payable | $ | 1,600 |
This represents the total amount of bills received for supplies and utilities through December 15. Val estimates that the company has received $470 of utility services through December 31 for which it has not yet been billed. |
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| Salaries and Wages Payable |
0 |
Stylists have not yet been paid $100 for their work on December 31. |
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| Income Tax Payable | 0 |
The company has paid last year’s income taxes but not this year’s taxes. |
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| Common Stock | 2,200 | This amount was contributed for common stock in prior years. | ||||||||
| Retained Earnings | 700 | This is the balance reported at the end of last year. | ||||||||
| Service Revenue | 79,300 | Customers pay cash when they receive services. | ||||||||
| Salaries and Wages Expense |
29,300 |
This is the cost of stylist wages through December 30. |
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| Utilities Expense | 12,400 | This is the cost of utilities through December 15. | ||||||||
| Rent Expense | 22,000 | This year’s rent was $2,200 per month. | ||||||||
| Supplies Expense | 5,000 |
This is the cost of supplies used through November 30. |
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| Income Tax Expense | 0 | The company has an average tax rate of 30%. | ||||||||
| Totals | $ | 83,800 | $ | 83,800 | ||||||
Journal entry worksheet
Note: Enter debits before credits.
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| Transaction | General Journal | Debit | Credit | |
| a | Supplies Expense | 3100 | =4500-1400 | |
| Supplies | 3100 | |||
| b | Rent expense | 4400 | =6600*2/3 | |
| Prepaid rent | 4400 | |||
| c | Utilities Expense | 470 | ||
| Accounts Payable | 470 | |||
| d | Salaries and Wages Expense | 100 | ||
| Salaries and Wages Payable | 100 | |||
| e | Income Tax Expense | 759 | =2530*30% | |
| Income Tax Payable | 759 | |||
| Workings: | ||||
| Service Revenue | 79300 | |||
| Less: Expenses | ||||
| Salaries and Wages Expense | 29400 | =29300+100 | ||
| Utilities Expense | 12870 | =12400+470 | ||
| Rent Expense | 26400 | =2200*12 | ||
| Supplies Expense | 8100 | =5000+3100 | ||
| Total Expenses | 76770 | |||
| Income before tax | 2530 |