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Prepare stockholder equity section of the companys balance sheet as of dec 31, 2016: Common stock—$10...

Prepare stockholder equity section of the companys balance sheet as of dec 31, 2016:

Common stock—$10 par value, 100,000 shares authorized, 55,000 shares issued and outstanding $ 550,000 Paid-in capital in excess of par value, common stock 80,000 Retained earnings 460,000 Total stockholders’ equity $ 1,090,000 In year 2016, the following transactions affected its stockholders’ equity accounts. Jan. 1 Purchased 5,000 shares of its own stock at $20 cash per share. Jan. 5 Directors declared a $4 per share cash dividend payable on Feb. 28 to the Feb. 5 stockholders of record. Feb. 28 Paid the dividend declared on January 5. July 6 Sold 1,875 of its treasury shares at $24 cash per share. Aug. 22 Sold 3,125 of its treasury shares at $17 cash per share. Sept. 5 Directors declared a $4 per share cash dividend payable on October 28 to the September 25 stockholders of record. Oct. 28 Paid the dividend declared on September 5. Dec. 31 Closed the $408,000 credit balance (from net income) in the Income Summary account to Retained Earnings.

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Expert Solution

Company name

Journal entries

Date

General journal

Debit

Credit

Jan. 1

Treasury Stock

      100,000

Cash

      100,000

(To record Purchased 5,000 shares of its own stock at $20 cash per share.) (5000*20)

Jan. 5

Retained earnings

      200,000

Dividend payable

      200,000

(To record Directors declared a $4 per share cash dividend payable on Feb. 28) ((55000-5000)*4)

Feb. 28

Dividend payable

      200,000

Cash

      200,000

(To record Paid the dividend declared on January 5.)

July 6

Cash (1875*24)

         45,000

Retained earnings (1875*(24-20))

           7,500

Treasury Stock (1875*20)

         37,500

(To record Sold 1,875 of its treasury shares at $24 cash per share)

Aug. 22

Cash (3125*17)

         53,125

Retained earnings (3125*(20-17))

           9,375

Treasury Stock (3125*20)

         62,500

(To record Sold 3,125 of its treasury shares at $17 cash per share)

Sept. 5

Retained earnings

      220,000

Dividend payable

      220,000

(To record declared a $4 per share cash dividend payable on October 28) ((55000-5000+1875+3125)*4)

Oct. 28

Dividend payable

      220,000

Cash

      220,000

(To record Paid the dividend declared on September 5.)

Dec. 31

Income summary

      408,000

Retained earnings

      408,000

(To record Closed the $408000 credit balance (from net income) in the Income Summary account to Retained Earnings.)

Company name

Statement of retained earnings

For the year ended December 31, 2017

Retained earnings, December 31, 2016

460,000

Add: Net income

408,000

868,000

Less: Cash dividends declared (200000+220000)

-420000

Less: Treasury stock reissuances (9375-7500)

-1875

Retained earnings, December 31, 2017

446,125

Company name

Stockholders’ equity

On December 31, 2017

Common stock—$10 par value, 100,000 shares authorized,

55,000 shares issued and outstanding

550000

Paid-in capital in excess of par value, common stock

90,000

Total paid in capital

640,000

Retained earnings

446,125

Stockholders’ equity

1,086,125


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