Question

In: Finance

Suppose that home country A has the following transactions with foreign country B. For each transaction,...

Suppose that home country A has the following transactions with foreign country B. For each transaction, indicate and explain the appropriate debit and credit entry in A’s balance-of payments accounts.

a) A firm in country A sells $9,000 of iron & copper to a country B firm. Payment is made by the firm in B drawing down its checking account in a country A commercial bank.

b) An importer in country A buys $5,000 of apparel from a country-B supplier, paying for the goods by writing a check to be deposited into the B firm’s bank account in a country A bank.

which accounts would be debited and credited for each (current account, capital account, and financial account)

Solutions

Expert Solution

(a) Answer: In this transaction in A's balance of payments (current account) shall be credited in the domestic currency (i. e.by $ 9000)

(assuming $ is the domestic currency of country A).

(b) Answer:In this transaction in A;s balance of payment (current account) shall be debited in the domestic currency (i.e. by $ 5000)

Reason:

Current account moniters the flow of fund from goods and services trade (import and export) between countries.This includes money received or spent thereon.

Capital account monitors the flow of international capital transaction.

Financial account monitors the flow of funds pertaining to investments in business.

Conclusion: The above transactions are in the nature of current account transaction and therefore the current account should be credited and debited respectively in (a) and (b).


Related Solutions

Suppose that home country A has the following transactions with foreign country B. For each transaction,...
Suppose that home country A has the following transactions with foreign country B. For each transaction, indicate and explain the appropriate debit and credit entry in A’s balance-ofpayments accounts. a) A firm in country A sells $9,000 of iron & copper to a country B firm. Payment is made by the firm in B drawing down its checking account in a country A commercial bank. b) An importer in country A buys $5,000 of apparel from a country-B supplier, paying...
Suppose that home country A has the following recorded transactions with foreign country B. Following the...
Suppose that home country A has the following recorded transactions with foreign country B. Following the example below, for each transaction, indicate which item is a debit and which item is a credit (in Country A’s the balance of payments) and how the item would be identified in the balance of payments. Example: An importer in country A buys $8,000 of apparel from a country-B supplier, paying for the goods by writing a check to be deposited into the B...
Suppose that the liquidity preferences for the home country h and foreign country f are both...
Suppose that the liquidity preferences for the home country h and foreign country f are both fixed (i.e. they are not a function of the interest rate, i.e. you can ignore the interest rate in this question). The real GDP growth rates of countries h and f are both 0. The nominal money supply growth rate of the foreign country f is also 0. The nominal money supply growth of the home country h is initially 3%, until time T,...
[3] The Home country has 2,200 units of labor available while the Foreign country has 1600...
[3] The Home country has 2,200 units of labor available while the Foreign country has 1600 units of labor. The two countries produce two goods, textiles and soybeans. The unit labor requirements in textile production for the Home and Foreign countries is 7 and 2.5, respectively, while soybean production requirements is respectively 3 and 5. a.) Graph the Home and Foreign production possibilities frontiers. b.) What is the opportunity cost of textiles in terms of soybeans for both countries? c.)...
[4] The Home country has 2,500 units of labor available while the Foreign country has 1700...
[4] The Home country has 2,500 units of labor available while the Foreign country has 1700 units of labor. The two countries produce two goods, textiles and soybeans. The unit labor requirements in textile production for the Home and Foreign countries is 7.2 and 2.2, respectively, while soybean production requirements is respectively 2.9 and 5.1. a.) Graph the Home and Foreign production possibilities frontiers. b.) What is the opportunity cost of textiles in terms of soybeans for both countries? c.)...
The Home country has 2,800 units of labor available while the Foreign country has 1700 units...
The Home country has 2,800 units of labor available while the Foreign country has 1700 units of labor. The two countries produce two goods, textiles and soybeans. The unit labor requirements in textile production for the Home and Foreign countries is 7.2 and 2.7, respectively, while soybean production requirements is respectively 3.1 and 5.5. a.) Graph the Home and Foreign production possibilities frontiers. b.) What is the opportunity cost of textiles in terms of soybeans for both countries? c.) What...
There are 2 countries, Home and Foreign, and 2 goods, Wine and Cheese. In each country...
There are 2 countries, Home and Foreign, and 2 goods, Wine and Cheese. In each country the are 150 workers. But not all workers are the same: some workers are cheese-makers and some workers are wine-makers. Each cheese-maker can produce one pound of cheese and zero bottles of wine, and each wine-maker can produce one bottle of wine and zero pounds of cheese. In the Home country there are 100 cheese-makers and 50 wine-makers, and in the Foreign country there...
For the following transactions, indicate the amount of foreign currency exposure created by the transaction, whether...
For the following transactions, indicate the amount of foreign currency exposure created by the transaction, whether the exposure is long or short the time period of the exposure, and the impact of an increase and a decrease in the value of the foreign currency on the US company’s profit in the transaction: a. Sale of products to a Japanese customer at a price of 1 billion yen, with payment due one year from today. b. Purchase from a French supplier...
Consider two countries: Home and Foreign. There is one high-tech firm in each country, and each...
Consider two countries: Home and Foreign. There is one high-tech firm in each country, and each firm produces high-speed trains for both domestic consumption and exporting. The high-tech firms in both countries have been operating businesses for decades without subsidy. However, they plan to produce a new model of high-speed train, and this new model requires a large amount of fixed cost, which is equivalent to 20 times of marginal cost. Each firm has asked its government to provide subsidy,...
Suppose country A has a GDP of $10 billion and country B has a GDP of...
Suppose country A has a GDP of $10 billion and country B has a GDP of $2 billion. If we assume that there are only two countries A and B in the world and that the coefficient of B can be approximated by the inverse of the world GDP, approximately what volume of trade is predicted to occur between the two countries if they are both 500 miles apart and our uncertainty parameter is given by 1.5. Suppose instead that...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT