In: Accounting
12. A company purchased $1,500 of merchandise on credit with
terms 3/15, n/30. How much will be debited to Accounts Payable if
the company pays $485 cash on this account within ten days?
A. $485; B. $500; C. $435; D. $470.45
13. A corporation uses a FIFO perpetual inventory system. During August, it had the following transactions:
August 1, Beginning inventory of 8 units @ $11 per unit
August 2, 25 units were purchased at $12 per unit.
August 15, 12 units were sold at $25 per unit.
August 18, 15 units were purchased at $14 per unit.
August 20. 18 units were sold at $25 per unit
August 28. 14 units were sold at $26 per unit
What was the amount of the ending inventory, and the cost of sales for the month of August?
14. A company established a petty cash fund in March 1 of the current year and experienced the following transactions affecting the fund during the month:
Mar.1 Established a $300 petty cash fund.
5 Paid $45 to acquire break-room supplies
8 Re-imbursed a company employee for $35 spent on transportation to a meeting.
16 Paid $30 for stationery purchase and $23 for postage.
22 Paid freight of $29 for inventory purchase, FOB shipping, under a perpetual inventory system.
25 Cleaning expense $45
30 Paid emergency vehicle repairs cost of $63
31 Balance of cash in hand is $22
Required: Prepare the journal entry to reimburse the fund
on March 31..
| Q12. | |||||||||
| Answer is B. 500. | |||||||||
| Explanation: | |||||||||
| Amount paid after discoount @3% | 485 | ||||||||
| Gross amount to be paid (485/97* 100) | 500 | ||||||||
| Q13. | |||||||||
| STATEMENT SHOWING INVENTORY RECORD UNDER PERPETUAL FIFO METHOD | |||||||||
| RECIEPTS | COST OF GOODS SOLD | BALANCE | |||||||
| DATE | UNITS | RATE | AMOUNT $ | UNITS | RATE | AMOUNT $ | UNITS | RATE | AMOUNT $ | 
| 1-Aug | 8 | 11 | 88 | ||||||
| 2-Aug | 25 | 12 | 300 | 8 | 11 | 88 | |||
| 25 | 12 | 300 | |||||||
| 15-Aug | 8 | 11 | 88 | ||||||
| 4 | 12 | 48 | 21 | 12 | 252 | ||||
| 18-Aug | 15 | 14 | 210 | 21 | 12 | 252 | |||
| 15 | 14 | 210 | |||||||
| 20-Aug | 18 | 12 | 216 | 3 | 12 | 36 | |||
| 15 | 14 | 210 | |||||||
| 28-Aug | 3 | 12 | 36 | ||||||
| 11 | 14 | 154 | 4 | 14 | 56 | ||||
| TOTAL | 40 | 510 | 44 | 542 | 4 | 14 | 56 | ||
| Ending inventory = 56 | |||||||||
| Cost of goods sold = 542 | |||||||||
| Q14. | |||||||||
| Journal entry for reimbursement: | |||||||||
| Supplies account Dr. | 45 | ||||||||
| Transportation expenses Dr. | 35 | ||||||||
| Postage and stationary expenses Dr. | 53 | ||||||||
| Merchandise invventory Dr. | 29 | ||||||||
| Cleaning expense Dr. | 45 | ||||||||
| Repairs expense Dr. | 63 | ||||||||
| Cash Short and over account Dr. | 8 | ||||||||
| Cash account | 278 | ||||||||