In: Statistics and Probability
A retail store serves a variety of ice cream flavors. The owner would like to add a flavor to the menu and needs to decide between Blueberry Cheesecake and Lemon Custard. To help her decide, she randomly selects 10 customers and asks them to taste each flavor and rate them on a scale of 1 to 20. A rating of 1 indicates the taster does not like the flavor, and a rating of 20 indicates that the taster likes it very much. The results are provided. Perform a hypothesis test using α equals=0.05 to determine if a difference exists in the ratings of the two flavors.
Person | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
Blueberry | 7 | 13 | 12 | 15 | 16 | 9 | 9 | 19 | 10 | 14 |
Lemon | 9 | 17 | 15 | 14 | 20 | 17 | 12 | 17 | 16 | 15 |
Determine the test statistic, T
T=___
Now find the critical value. First, determine the sample size, n.
n=___
Use the value of alpha and the sample size n to determine the critical value, T-alpha, from the table of critical values for the Wilcoxon signed-rank test
T-alpha=____
Answer to the question)
As the same person is being measured twice for Blueberry and Lemon , this become paired data and hence
paired T test is used for it
.
For T critical value:
df = n- 1
df = 10 - 1
df = 9
.
it is two tailed test
Alpha = 0.05
.
T alpha = -2.262 and 2.262
.
Inference: Since T statistic -2.9417 < T alpha -2.262
Reject the null hypothesis
Hence there is significant difference in the ratings of two flavors