In: Economics
VWX.Clinic offers a dentistry treatment. You are the manager, the owner asks you how much to charge to maximize profits. The demand curve for the treatments and their total costs are given in table 1. a. For each level of output, calculate total revenue, marginal revenue, average cost, and marginal cost. b. What is the profit-maximizing level of output for the treatments and how much will the firm earn in profits? |
Table 1
Quantity | Price | Total Revenue | Marginal Revenue | Total Cost | Marginal Cost | Average Cost |
0 | 431250 | 6375000 | ||||
20 | 375000 | 7500000 | ||||
30 | 337500 | 9000000 | ||||
40 | 300000 | 10875000 | ||||
50 | 262500 | 13125000 | ||||
60 | 225000 | 15750000 | ||||
70 | 187500 | 19125000 | ||||
80 | 150000 | 24000000 |
Quantity |
Price |
Total Revenue |
Marginal Revenue |
Total Cost |
Marginal Cost |
Average Cost |
Profit |
0 |
431250 |
0 |
6375000 |
-6375000 |
|||
20 |
375000 |
7500000 |
375000 |
7500000 |
56250 |
375000.00 |
0 |
30 |
337500 |
10125000 |
262500 |
9000000 |
150000 |
300000.00 |
1125000 |
40 |
300000 |
12000000 |
187500 |
10875000 |
187500 |
271875.00 |
1125000 |
50 |
262500 |
13125000 |
112500 |
13125000 |
225000 |
262500.00 |
0 |
60 |
225000 |
13500000 |
37500 |
15750000 |
262500 |
262500.00 |
-2250000 |
70 |
187500 |
13125000 |
-37500 |
19125000 |
337500 |
273214.29 |
-6000000 |
80 |
150000 |
12000000 |
-112500 |
24000000 |
487500 |
300000.00 |
-12000000 |
a. Total Revenue (Quantity*Price), Marginal Revenue (Change in total revenue/change in quantity), and Marginal Cost (Change in total cost/Change in Quantity), Average cost (Total cost/Quantity) are shown in the table above
b. Profit gets maximised where MC=MR and it is at quantity 40 and profit is $ 11,25,000