In: Finance
A $1,000 par value 10-year bond maturing at par with 8%
semiannual coupons is selling for $900 Find the nominal yield rate
convertible semiannually, using the "Premium/Discount
formula".
(NOTE: The premium/discount formula is: P = C + (Fr -
Ci)an]i where P = price, C = redemption
value, F = par value, i = yield rate (yield to maturity)
Yield to maturity (YTM) of the Bond
Variables |
Financial Calculator Keys |
Figure |
Par Value/Face Value of the Bond [$1,000] |
FV |
1,000 |
Coupon Amount [$1,000 x 8.00% x ½] |
PMT |
40 |
Market Interest Rate or Yield to maturity on the Bond |
1/Y |
? |
Maturity Period/Time to Maturity [10 Years x 2] |
N |
20 |
Bond Price/Current Market Price of the Bond [-$900] |
PV |
-900 |
We need to set the above figures into the financial calculator to find out the Yield to Maturity of the Bond. After entering the above keys in the financial calculator, we get the semi-annual yield to maturity on the bond (1/Y) = 4.79%
The semi-annual Yield to maturity = 4.79%
Therefore, the annual Yield to Maturity of the Bond = 9.58% [4.79% x 2]
“Hence, the nominal Yield to maturity (YTM) of the Bond will be 9.58%”