In: Accounting
Wesley Power Tools manufactures a wide variety of tools and accessories. One of its more popular items is a cordless power handisaw. Each handisaw sells for $68. Wesley expects the following unit sales: January 6,000 February 6,200 March 6,700 April 6,500 May 5,900 Wesley’s ending finished goods inventory policy is 30 percent of the next month’s sales. Suppose each handisaw takes approximately .60 hours to manufacture, and Wesley pays an average labor wage of $30 per hour. Each handisaw requires a plastic housing that Wesley purchases from a supplier at a cost of $7.00 each. The company has an ending raw materials inventory policy of 20 percent of the following month’s production requirements. Materials other than the housing unit total $4.50 per handisaw. Manufacturing overhead for this product includes $72,000 annual fixed overhead (based on production of 27,000 units) and $1.20 per unit variable manufacturing overhead. Wesley’s selling expenses are 7 percent of sales dollars, and administrative expenses are fixed at $18,000 per month.
Production Budget (Finished goods) | Jan | Feb | March | April | May | |
Sales Unit | A | 6000.00 | 6200 | 6700 | 6500 | 5900 |
Add: Ending Inventory 30% of next month sale | B | 1860.00 | 2010.00 | 1950.00 | 1770.00 | |
Required Unit of available production | A+B | 7860 | 8210 | 8650 | 8270 | |
Less: Opening Inventory | 1800.00 | 1860.00 | 2010.00 | 1950.00 | ||
Required Production (Unit) | 6060.00 | 6350.00 | 6640.00 | 6320.00 | ||
*opening enventory of the Jan will ne 30% of Jan sale | ||||||
Production Budget (Raw Material) | Jan | Feb | March | April | May | |
Production Units | A | 6060.00 | 6350.00 | 6640.00 | 6320.00 | |
Add: Ending Raw material 20% of Following month production requirement | B | 1270.00 | 1328.00 | 1264.00 | 0.00 | |
Required Unit of available production | A+B | 7330 | 7678 | 7904 | 6320 | |
Less: Opening Inventory | 1212.00 | 1270.00 | 1328.00 | 1264.00 | ||
Required Raw material Qty | 6118.00 | 6408.00 | 6576.00 | 5056.00 | ||
*Opening enventory will be 20% of current month production, Previous month closing will be current month opening) | ||||||
Labour wages Budget | Jan | Feb | March | April | May | |
Hour to manufacture (0.60 hour @30per hour) * Required production | 109080 | 114300 | 119520 | 113760 | ||
Plastic Housing Budget | Jan | Feb | March | April | May | |
(Required production * 7 ) | 42420 | 44450 | 46480 | 44240 |
Statement | Jan | Feb | March | Total |
Sales (68 * Sales Unit) | 408000 | 4216000 | 455600 | 5079600 |
Less: | ||||
Labour | 109080 | 114300 | 119520 | 342900 |
Plastic Housing | 42420 | 44450 | 46480 | 133350 |
Material @ 4.5 | 27531 | 28836 | 29592 | 85959 |
Manufacturing Overhead (72000/12)* | 6000 | 6000 | 6000 | 18000 |
Variable overhead (Required production *1.20) | 7272 | 7620 | 7968 | 22860 |
Selling Expense @7% of sales | 28560 | 295120 | 31892 | 355572 |
Administrative expense | 18000 | 18000 | 18000 | 54000 |
Total Expense | 238863 | 514326 | 259452 | 1012641 |
Balance | 169137 | 3701674 | 196148 | 4066959 |
*Fixed overhead is allocated equally |