Question

In: Economics

Use the IS-LM model to predict the SR effects of each of the following shocks on...

Use the IS-LM model to predict the SR effects of each of the following shocks on income, the interest rate, unemployment, consumption, and investment. For each case, state how the economy moves from one point in the business cycle to another.

A) After the invention of a new high speed computer chip, many firms decide to upgrade their computer systems. Explain what the central bank should do to keep income at its full employment level.

B) A best- seller titled Retire Rich convinces the public to increase the percentage of thier income devoted to saving. Explain what the Government should do to keep income at full employment level.

C) In the above cases, the economy goes back to its full employment. Do you notice any difference in the final equilibrium between the two cases?

(Please answer all parts. Show graph)

Solutions

Expert Solution


Related Solutions

17. Use the IS/LM model to predict the effects of each of the following shocks on...
17. Use the IS/LM model to predict the effects of each of the following shocks on income, the interest rate, consumption, and investment. Explain and illustrate your answers. Assume price level is constant and the economy is closed. a. The Fed reducing the money supply b. The government raising government expenditures and taxes by the same amount.
For the following policy shocks in the US, use the IS-LM models to predict if the...
For the following policy shocks in the US, use the IS-LM models to predict if the situation will cause the interest rate (r) and income (Y) to increase or decrease. 1. Central bank sells large amount of mortgage securities. 2. Government hires more workers, but raises taxes so budget deficit doesn't change. 3. Central bank lowers reserve requirements for commercial banks. 4. Government offers young firms special tax benefits.
For each of the following situations, use IS-LM-FX model to illustrate the effects of the shock....
For each of the following situations, use IS-LM-FX model to illustrate the effects of the shock. For each case, state the effect of the shock on the following variables (increase, decrease, no change or ambiguous): Y, I, E, C, I, TB. Assume that the government allows the exchange rate to float and makes no policy response. Foreign income decreases? Investors expect a depreciation of the home currency? The Money supply increases.? Government spending increases.?
For each of the following situations, use IS-LM-FX model to illustrate the effects of the shock....
For each of the following situations, use IS-LM-FX model to illustrate the effects of the shock. For each case, state the effect of the shock on the following variables (increase, decrease, no change or ambiguous): Y, I, E, C, I, TB. Assume that the government allows the exchange rate to float and makes no policy response. a. Foreign income decreases (5p) b. Investors expect a depreciation of the home currency. (5p) c. The Money supply increases. (5p) d. Government spending...
Use the model of the market for loanable funds to predict the effects of the following...
Use the model of the market for loanable funds to predict the effects of the following events: a) A tax credit is given to firms starting a new business or expanding a current business. b) An unhealthy economy has depressed firms future profit expectations. c) The federal government goes from a balanced budget to a budget surplus.
Question 1 (a) Use the IS-LM model to illustrate and explain the effects of a decrease...
Question 1 (a) Use the IS-LM model to illustrate and explain the effects of a decrease in consumer spending on equilibrium GDP and interest rates. (b) Use the IS-LM model to illustrate and explain how a government could use fiscal policy to offset the effects of the decrease in consumer spending from question 1) above. (c) Use the IS-LM model to illustrate and explain the change of equilibrium GDP and interest rates resulting from a decrease in the money supply....
Use the textbook’s model of a small, open economy with perfectly mobile capital to predict how each of the following shocks will affect a nation’s national saving (S)
Use the textbook’s model of a small, open economy with perfectly mobile capital to predict how each of the following shocks will affect a nation’s national saving (S), investment (I), trade balance (NX), and real exchange rate (), all else equal. For each shock, be sure to clearly state a prediction for all four variables and illustrate your predictions with the relevant supply/demand diagrams.a.The domestic supply of capital increases(KSup)b.Domestic government purchases are reduced (Gdown)c. Forecasts of a recession cause an...
Use the classical IS-LM model to show the effects of a temporary decrease in government purchases...
Use the classical IS-LM model to show the effects of a temporary decrease in government purchases on the equilibrium levels of output, the real interest rate, employment, the real wage, and the price level.
Use the IS-LM model of a closed economy to explain and graphboth the short run effects...
Use the IS-LM model of a closed economy to explain and graphboth the short run effects and the long-run effects of an increase in the money supply on national income, interest rate, investment, and the price level.
Use the classical (RBC) IS-LM-FE model to show the effects on the economy of a temporary...
Use the classical (RBC) IS-LM-FE model to show the effects on the economy of a temporary adverse supply shock; for example, an increase in the price of oil. You should show the impact on the real wage, employment, output, the real interest rate, consumption, investment, and the price level.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT