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In: Statistics and Probability

▪ A stochastic matrix is ​​considered deterministic if it contains only one nonzero entry in each...

▪ A stochastic matrix is ​​considered deterministic if it contains only one nonzero entry in each row. Prove that the associated chain cannot be irreducible and aperiodic in this case. Can it be irreducible? Is it possible that there are aperiodic states?

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