In: Statistics and Probability
FILL IN THE BLANKS: At an alpha level of .01, test the null hypothesis against the alternative that the mean WEIGHT of this sample is no different from the average population weight (u = 152 (151.67 pounds). (5 points)
Step 1: Ho: = 152 pounds
Ha: (not equal to) 152 pounds
Step 2: Alpha level = 0.01
Step 3: Sampling distribution is ____________________
Step 4: Decision Rule — I will reject the Ho if the |_____| value falls at or beyond the |_____| of _____, otherwise I will fail to reject
Step 5: Calculation — t-testobs__/ = ____
Step 6: Summary—Since the |____| of ____ falls at or beyond the |____| of ____, I therefore _________________.
Step 7: Conclusion—Since _________________ Ho occurred, I conclude that __________________________ in mean WEIGHT value.
Construct appropriate confidence interval for the WEIGHT problem.
Confidence interval for mean population weight:
Sample mean = 152
t critical value – _____
SM =
u = M +/- t (SM)
u = _____
M = _____
99% confident that population weight mean (u) falls between __________ and __________
Step 1. Null hypothesis H0 : U= population mean weight = 152 pounds
Against the alternative Hypothesis Ha : U is not equal to 152 pounds ( two tailed alternative)
Step 2 = 0.01 level of significance
Step 3. sampling distributionis t distribution
Step 4 Decision rule Iwill reject the H0 if modulus of tcal value falls at or beyond the Modulus or +/- of t critical value otherwise i will fail to reject
Step 5 calculation of t test statistic = (sample mean - population mean) / S,E ( sample mean)
S tep 6 summary since calculated value of t falls or beyond the critical value of t therefore we accept or reject H0
or since the modulus of tcal value falls or beyond the modulus of t tab value therefore we accept or reject H0
Step 7.conclusion
Since Acceptance of H0 occured I conclude that 152 is the population mean weight
Construct appropriate confidence interval for the weight problem
Confidece interval for mean population weight
Sample mean = 152
t critical value table value of t for ( n-1) degrees of freedom at = 0.01 level of significance
where n= sample size
SM = standard error of sample mean
U= M+/- t (SM)
U= population mean weight
M= sample mean weight
99% confident that population mean weight (U) falls between M- t (SM) and M+ t (SM)