In: Accounting
If you knew the nominal value of bonds of company Baghdad is $
1,000, the interest rate is 10%, a maturity date of 10 years
required : calculate the value of the bond by 8 years from the due
date , and before 3 years from the due date under the rate of
return required following:-
1 - the required rate of Return 10%.
2-the rate of return desired is 8%.
3. the required rate of Return 12%
1) | Value of bond if required rate of return is 10% | |||
Value of Bond | 1,000 | |||
(Note: When actual and reuired return are same, value of bond is equal to face value) | ||||
2) | Value of bond if required rate Of return is 8% | |||
Value of Bond | 1,115 | |||
Working Note: | ||||
Year | Interest/Principal | PV Factor @8% | Present Value | |
1 | 100 | 0.926 | 93 | |
2 | 100 | 0.857 | 86 | |
3 | 100 | 0.794 | 79 | |
4 | 100 | 0.735 | 74 | |
5 | 100 | 0.681 | 68 | |
6 | 100 | 0.630 | 63 | |
7 | 100 | 0.583 | 58 | |
8 | 100 | 0.540 | 54 | |
8 | 1,000 | 0.540 | 540 | |
Value of Bond | 1,115 | |||
3) | Value of bond if required rate Of return is 12% | |||
Value of Bond | 901 | |||
Working Note: | ||||
Year | Interest/Principal | PV Factor @12% | Present Value | |
1 | 100 | 0.893 | 89 | |
2 | 100 | 0.797 | 80 | |
3 | 100 | 0.712 | 71 | |
4 | 100 | 0.636 | 64 | |
5 | 100 | 0.567 | 57 | |
6 | 100 | 0.507 | 51 | |
7 | 100 | 0.452 | 45 | |
8 | 100 | 0.404 | 40 | |
8 | 1,000 | 0.404 | 404 | |
Value of Bond | 901 | |||