In: Accounting
Solution 25:
If the direct write-off method of accounting for uncollectible receivables is used, "BAD DEBT EXPENSE" account is debited to write off a customer's account as uncollectible. As under direct method, expense is recognized when an account is actually written off.
Hence, second option is corect.
Solution 26:
The basis for the entry on a firm's records would be that "The firm is using the allowance method for estimating bad debt". As bad debt is recognized under allowance method as per estimation.
Hence, third option is correct.
Solution 27:
A written promise to pay a certain sum of money to another person or company is a "Promissory Note Payable".
Hence first option is correct.
Solution 28:
Sonny's Service Bureau is able to collect an amount previously written off last year under the direct write-off method. The journal entry will "increase bad debt recovered". As entry will be debited to Cash and credited to bad debt recovered.
Hence, first option is correct.