Question

In: Accounting

1) The comparative balance sheets for Sunland Company as of December 31 are presented below. Sunland...

1) The comparative balance sheets for Sunland Company as of December 31 are presented below.

Sunland Company
Comparative Balance Sheets
December 31

Assets

2017

2016

Cash

$ 80,104

$ 53,010

Accounts receivable

58,900

68,324

Inventory

178,408

167,276

Prepaid expenses

18,000

24,738

Land

170,810

153,140

Buildings

235,600

235,600

Accumulated depreciation—buildings

(70,680

)

(47,120

)

Equipment

265,050

182,590

Accumulated depreciation—equipment

(53,010

)

(41,230

)

Total

$883,182

$796,328

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

Accounts payable

$ 52,692

$ 42,408

Bonds payable

353,400

353,400

Common stock, $1 par

235,600

188,480

Retained earnings

241,490

212,040

Total

$883,182

$796,328


Additional information:

1. Operating expenses include depreciation expense of $49,476.
2. Land was sold for cash at book value.
3. Cash dividends of $14,136 were paid.
4. Net income for 2017 was $43,586.
5. Equipment was purchased for $108,376 cash. In addition, equipment costing $25,916 with a book value of $11,780 was sold for $9,424 cash.
6. 47,120 shares of $1 par value common stock were issued in exchange for land with a fair value of $47,120.


Prepare a statement of cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2017, using the indirect method. (Show amounts that decrease cash flow with either a - sign e.g. -15,000 or in parenthesis e.g. (15,000).)

2) Condensed financial data of Ivanhoe Company follow.

Ivanhoe Company
Comparative Balance Sheets
December 31

Assets

2017

2016

Cash

$ 92,920

$ 55,660

Accounts receivable

100,970

43,700

Inventory

129,375

118,278

Prepaid expenses

32,660

29,900

Long-term investments

158,700

125,350

Plant assets

327,750

278,875

Accumulated depreciation

(57,500

)

(59,800

)

Total

$784,875

$591,963

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

Accounts payable

$ 117,300

$ 77,395

Accrued expenses payable

18,975

24,150

Bonds payable

126,500

167,900

Common stock

253,000

201,250

Retained earnings

269,100

121,268

Total

$784,875

$591,963

Ivanhoe Company
Income Statement Data
For the Year Ended December 31, 2017

Sales revenue

$446,729

Less:
     Cost of goods sold

$155,779

     Operating expenses, excluding depreciation

14,272

     Depreciation expense

53,475

     Income tax expense

31,372

     Interest expense

5,440

     Loss on disposal of plant assets

8,625

268,963

Net income

$ 177,766


Additional information:

1. New plant assets costing $115,000 were purchased for cash during the year.
2. Old plant assets having an original cost of $66,125 and accumulated depreciation of $55,775 were sold for $1,725 cash.
3. Bonds payable matured and were paid off at face value for cash.
4. A cash dividend of $29,934 was declared and paid during the year.


Prepare a statement of cash flows using the indirect method. (Show amounts that decrease cash flow with either a - sign e.g. -15,000 or in parenthesis e.g. (15,000).)

Solutions

Expert Solution

Answer to Question 1:

Purchase of Land = $47,120

Land, Dec. 31, 2017 = Land, Dec. 31, 2016 + Land purchased - Land Sold
$170,810 = $153,140 + $47,120 - Land Sold
Land Sold = $29,450

Loss on Sale of Equipment = Book Value - Proceed from Sale
Loss on Sale of Equipment = $11,780 - $9,424
Loss on Sale of Equipment = $2,356


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