In: Statistics and Probability
It is known that 12% of children are nearsighted. A random sample of 170 children is selected. What is the probability more than 14% of this sample will be nearsighted?
a. |
0.7881 |
|
b. |
0.2119 |
|
c. |
0.2266 |
|
d. |
0.7734 |
P(z<Z) table :
proportion distribution :
mean p = 0.12
SD = [p*(1-p)/n]^0.5
= [0.12*(1-0.12)/170]^0.5
= 0.0249
P(p>0.14) :
{z rounded to 2 decimal = 0.80}
P(x>0.14) = 1 - P(z<0.80)
= 1 - 0.7881
= 0.2119 (option B)
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