In: Accounting
Note: This is one question
(1) Highlands Company uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system. It processes wood pulp for various manufacturers of paper products. Data relating to tons of pulp processed during June are provided below:
Percent Completed | |||||
Tons of Pulp | Materials | Labor and Overhead | |||
Work in process, June 1 | 81,900 | 81 | % | 26 | % |
Work in process, June 30 | 51,000 | 43 | % | 12 | % |
Started into production during June | 302,000 | ||||
Required:
1. Compute the number of tons of pulp completed and transferred out during June.
2. Compute the equivalent units of production for materials and for labor and overhead for June.
(2) Alaskan Fisheries, Inc., processes salmon for various distributors and it uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system. The company has two processing departments—Cleaning and Packing. Data relating to pounds of salmon processed in the Cleaning Department during July are presented below:
Percent Completed | |||||
Pounds of Salmon | Materials | Labor and Overhead | |||
Work in process inventory, July 1 | 32,000 | 100 | % | 58 | % |
Work in process inventory, July 31 | 23,000 | 100 | % | 70 | % |
A total of 460,000 pounds of salmon were started into processing during July. All materials are added at the beginning of processing in the Cleaning Department.
Required:
Compute the Cleaning Department's equivalent units of production for materials and for labor and overhead in the month of July.
Question 1
Units completed and transferred out = 332,900 units
Material | Conversion | |
Equivalent Units of Production | 354,830 | 339,020 |
Working
Reconciliation of Units | ||
A | Beginning WIP | 81,900 |
B | Introduced | 302,000 |
C=A+B | TOTAL | 383,900 |
D | Transferred out | 332,900 |
E=C-D | Ending WIP | 51,000 |
.
Statement of Equivalent Units(Weighted average) | |||||||
Material | Conversion | ||||||
Units | Complete % | Equivalent units | Complete % | Equivalent units | |||
Transferred out | 332,900 | 100% | 332,900 | 100% | 332,900 | ||
Ending WIP | 51,000 | 43% | 21,930 | 12% | 6,120 | ||
Total | 383,900 | Total | 354,830 | Total | 339,020 |
.
Question 2
Material | labor and overhead | |
Equivalent Units of Production | 492,000 | 485,100 |
Working
Reconciliation of Units | ||
A | Beginning WIP | 32,000 |
B | Introduced | 460,000 |
C=A+B | TOTAL | 492,000 |
D | Transferred out | 469,000 |
E=C-D | Ending WIP | 23,000 |
.
Statement of Equivalent Units(Weighted average) | |||||||
Material | Labor and overhead | ||||||
Units | Complete % | Equivalent units | Complete % | Equivalent units | |||
Transferred out | 469,000 | 100% | 469,000 | 100% | 469,000 | ||
Ending WIP | 23,000 | 100% | 23,000 | 70% | 16,100 | ||
Total | 492,000 | Total | 492,000 | Total | 485,100 |