Question

Python 3:

Create functions to draw each of these with sides of size side:triangle, square, pentagon, hexagon
The function should be the shape + "2d"
Use import turtle and the turtle commands: forward(), left(), right(), pendown(), penup(), done(), color()
Use the goto(X,Y) function to allow the shape to be drawn at a specific location
Use the x,y, and side attributes for screen position and size

Answer 1

import turtle
#draw triangle
def draw_triangle(x,y,side):
   pen.penup()
   #set position to given location
   pen.setpos([x,y])
   pen.pendown()
   #forward by the side given
   #rotate the turtle pen to right by -120 degrees
   #if you want use positive angle then rotate left
   #iterate 3 times.
   for i in range(3):
       pen.forward(side)
       pen.right(-120)
   pen.penup()

#draw square
def draw_square(x,y,side):
   pen.penup()
   #set position to given location
   pen.setpos([x,y])
   pen.pendown()
   #forward by the side given
   #rotate the turtle pen to right by 90 degrees
   #iterate 4 times.
   for i in range(4):
       pen.forward(side)
       pen.right(90)
   pen.penup()

def draw_pentagon(x,y,side):
   pen.penup()
   #set position to given location
   pen.setpos([x,y])
   pen.pendown()
   #forward by the side given
   #rotate the turtle pen to left by 72 degrees
   #iterate 5 times.
   for i in range(5):
       pen.forward(side)
       pen.left(72)
   pen.penup()

def draw_hexagon(x,y,side):
   pen.penup()
   #set position to given location
   pen.setpos([x,y])
   pen.pendown()
   #forward by the side given
   #rotate the turtle pen to right by 60 degrees
   #iterate 6 times.
   for i in range(6):
       pen.forward(side)
       pen.right(60)
   pen.penup()
pen = turtle.Turtle()

#take input and call the drawing methods
x,y = map(int,input("Enter x and y positions of Triangle separated by space: ").strip().split(" "))
side = int(input("Enter side of Triangle(>50 for bigger shape): ").strip())
draw_triangle(x,y,side)
print()

x,y = map(int,input("Enter x and y positions of Square separated by space: ").strip().split(" "))
side = int(input("Enter side of Square(>50 for bigger shape): ").strip())
draw_square(x,y,side)

print()
x,y = map(int,input("Enter x and y positions of Pentagon separated by space: ").strip().split(" "))
side = int(input("Enter side of Pentagon(>50 for bigger shape): ").strip())
draw_pentagon(x,y,side)
print()
x,y = map(int,input("Enter x and y positions of Hexagon separated by space: ").strip().split(" "))
side = int(input("Enter side of Hexagon(>50 for bigger shape): ").strip())
draw_hexagon(x,y,side)
turtle.done()