In: Statistics and Probability
A consumer buying cooperative tested the effective heating area of 20 different electric space heaters with different wattages. Here are the results.
Heater | Wattage | Area | ||
1 | 1,750 | 108 | ||
2 | 1,000 | 234 | ||
3 | 1,250 | 281 | ||
4 | 750 | 208 | ||
5 | 1,750 | 90 | ||
6 | 1,250 | 213 | ||
7 | 1,250 | 158 | ||
8 | 1,750 | 216 | ||
9 | 1,500 | 255 | ||
10 | 1,250 | 220 | ||
11 | 1,250 | 108 | ||
12 | 1,750 | 208 | ||
13 | 2,000 | 89 | ||
14 | 1,500 | 266 | ||
15 | 2,000 | 262 | ||
16 | 1,000 | 61 | ||
17 | 1,500 | 166 | ||
18 | 750 | 284 | ||
19 | 1,250 | 199 | ||
20 | 1,000 | 142 | ||
a-) Compute the correlation between the wattage and heating area. Is there a direct or an indirect relationship? (Round your answer to 4 decimal places.)
The correlation of Wattage and Area is _____________ . The link ( relationship) is _____________
b-) Conduct a test of hypothesis to determine if it is reasonable that the coefficient is greater than zero. Use the 0.100 significance level. (Round intermediate calculations and final answer to 3 decimal places.)
H0: ρ ≤ 0; H1: ρ > 0 Reject H0 if t > 1.330
t = ______________
__________________ Ho. It is not reasonable to say the population correlation is _____________
c-) Develop the regression equation for effective heating based on wattage. (Negative value should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your answers to 3 decimal places.)
The regression equation is : ________________ = _______________ + _______________ , (area or wattage)
d-) Which heater looks like the “best buy” based on the size of the residual? (Round residual value to 3 decimal places.)
The ____________________ heater is the ''best buy'' . It heats an area that is _____________ square feet larger than estimated by the regression equation.