Question

In: Math

the NIH wants to prove that taking daily asprine reduce the chance of second heart attack...

the NIH wants to prove that taking daily asprine reduce the chance of second heart attack with in five years. wiyhout taking the asprine it is known that 35% OF will suffer a second attack with in 5 years. it is decide to use a level of significance of 0.05 a total 225patients particepated by the taking daily asprien following their first heart attack. of those 45 had a second attack within 5 years

a, state the null and alternative haypothesis

b, what is the Zcrit

C,what is Z data

d, do you reject the null hypothesis?

e, state your conclusion using words in the pronlame

Solutions

Expert Solution

a)

null Hypothesis:               Ho:    p = 0.35
alternate Hypothesis:    Ha:    p < 0.35

b)

for 0.05 level with left tailed test , critical value of z= -1.645

c)

sample success                                                           x                    = 45
sample size n = 225
std error       =Se            =√(p*(1-p)/n) = 0.0318
sample proportion     p̂ x/n= 0.2000
test stat = z                =                        (p̂-p)/Se= -4.72

d)

Decision:as test statitic is in rejection region we reject null hypothesis

e)

Conclusion: we have sufficient evidence to conclude that taking daily asprine reduce the chance of second heart attack with in five years


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