In: Accounting
Eastern Manufacturing is involved with several situations that
possibly involve contingencies. Each is described below. Eastern’s...
Eastern Manufacturing is involved with several situations that
possibly involve contingencies. Each is described below. Eastern’s
fiscal year ends December 31, and the 2018 financial statements are
issued on March 15, 2019.
- Eastern is involved in a lawsuit resulting from a dispute with
a supplier. On February 3, 2019, judgment was rendered against
Eastern in the amount of $113 million plus interest, a total of
$128 million. Eastern plans to appeal the judgment and is unable to
predict its outcome though it is not expected to have a material
adverse effect on the company.
- In November 2017, the State of Nevada filed suit against
Eastern, seeking civil penalties and injunctive relief for
violations of environmental laws regulating hazardous waste. On
January 12, 2019, Eastern reached a settlement with state
authorities. Based upon discussions with legal counsel, the Company
feels it is probable that $146 million will be required to cover
the cost of violations. Eastern believes that the ultimate
settlement of this claim will not have a material adverse effect on
the company.
- Eastern is the plaintiff in a $206 million lawsuit filed
against United Steel for damages due to lost profits from rejected
contracts and for unpaid receivables. The case is in final appeal
and legal counsel advises that it is probable that Eastern will
prevail and be awarded $130 million.
- At March 15, 2019, Eastern knows a competitor has threatened
litigation due to patent infringement. The competitor has not yet
filed a lawsuit. Management believes a lawsuit is reasonably
possible, and if a lawsuit is filed, management believes damages of
up to $39 million are reasonably possible.
Required:
1. Determine the appropriate
means of reporting each situation.
2. Prepare the appropriate
journal entries for these situations.