In: Accounting
Nichols, Inc. had the following balances and transactions during 2018:
Beginning Merchandise Inventory as of January 1, 2018 |
300 units at $80 |
March 10 |
Sold
60 units |
June 10 |
Purchased
600 units at $85 |
October 30 |
Sold
360 units |
What would be reported for Ending Merchandise Inventory on the balance sheet at December 31, 2018 if the perpetual inventory system and the
first−in, first−out inventory costing method are used?
A. 40,800
B. 51,000
C. 24,000
D. 4,800
Correct Answer:
Option: Ending Inventory: $ 40,800
Working:
Cost of Goods Available for sale |
|||
Units |
Cost per unit |
value |
|
Beginning Inventory |
300 |
$ 80.00 |
$ 24,000 |
Purchases |
600 |
$ 85.00 |
$ 51,000 |
Total |
900 |
$ 75,000 |
FIFO |
|||||||
A |
Total Units Available for sale |
900 |
$ 75,000 |
||||
Units Sold |
420 |
||||||
Ending Inventory Units |
480 |
||||||
Valuation |
|||||||
Cost of Goods Sold |
300 |
$ 80.00 |
$ 24,000 |
||||
120 |
$ 85.00 |
$ 10,200 |
|||||
B |
Total Cost of Goods Sold |
420 |
units |
$ 34,200 |
|||
A-B |
Ending Inventory |
480 |
units |
$ 40,800 |
End of Answer.
Thanks