In: Statistics and Probability
Passengers using New York's MetroCard system must swipe the card
at a rate between 8 and 36 inches per second, or else the card must
be re-swiped through the card reader. Research shows that actual
swipe rates by subway riders are uniformly distributed between 3
and 45 inches per second.
(a) What is the mean swipe rate? (Round
your answer to 2 decimal places.)
Mean
inches per second
(b) What is the standard deviation of the swipe
rate? (Round your answer to 2 decimal
places.)
Standard deviation
inches per second
(c) What are the quartiles? (Round your
answers to 2 decimal places.)
1st Quartile | inches per second | |
3rd Quartile | inches per second | |
(d) What percentage of subway riders must re-swipe
the card because they were outside the acceptable range?
(Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
Re-swipe
%
Let x be the swipe rates inches per second.
x follows uniform distribution with constants a = 3 and b = 45
Distribution function of x is given by ,
P( X ≤ x ) =
=
(a) What is the mean swipe rate? (Round
your answer to 2 decimal places.)
Mean =
=
= 24 inches per second
(b) What is the standard deviation of the swipe
rate? (Round your answer to 2 decimal
places.)
Standard deviation =
=
= 12.12 inches per second
(c) What are the quartiles? (Round your
answers to 2 decimal places.)
The area less than 1st quartile is 0.25 , so by using distribution function formula
0.25 =
Q1 = ( 0.25*42 ) + 3
Q1 = 13.5
The area less than 3rd quartile is 0.75 , so by using distribution function formula
0.75 =
Q1 = ( 0.75*42 ) + 3
Q1 = 34.5
1st Quartile | 13.5 inches per second |
3rd Quartile | 34.5 inches per second |
(d) What percentage of subway riders must re-swipe
the card because they were outside the acceptable range?
(Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
Acceptable range is between 8 and 36 inches per second
P( 8 ≤ x ≤ 36 ) = P( x ≤36 ) - P( x ≤ 8 )
=
= 0.7857 - 0.1190
=0.6667 or 66.67%
So % outside the acceptable range is 100% - 66.67% = 33.33%
Re-swipe 33.33 %