Question

In: Psychology

mod 8 1. Define and give examples of positive relevance, negative relevance and irrelevance.

mod 8 1. Define and give examples of positive relevance, negative relevance and irrelevance.

Solutions

Expert Solution

thee are three basic ideas of relevance. This is the second of ARG conditions by Govier. The different forms of relevance are explained as follows:

  • A statement A would be positively relevant to a statement B if and only if A and it’s truth would be in favour of B. Example people graduating from universities, on an average, would he having muscles greater salaries than people not going to universities.
  • Negative relevance occurs when statement A would be negatively relevant to a distinct statement B, if A would be counting against B. Example:experts notice the increase in obesity in children due to the increase in fast food consumption. Fast food may be part of a healthy diet. The first statement is negatively related to the second one,
  • A statement would be referred to as being irrelevant if the first statement is not positively or negatively related to the second statement. Example: it’s new. It’s improved. Both the statements are not positively or negatively related to one another.

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