In the reaction, H3O+ is the HNO2 + H2O ⇆ H3O+ + NO2-

In the reaction, H₃O⁺ is the

HNO₂ + H₂O ⇆ H₃O⁺ + NO₂^-

A) conjugate base of HNO₂.

B) conjugate acid of HNO₂.

C) conjugate acid of H₂O.

D) conjugate base of H₂O.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Answer :- C) conjugate acid of H2O

Explanation :-

Conjugate acid :-

A conjugate acid is formed when a base reacts. It is the base that has received the H+ from the acid and donates the OH- ion in reaction.

Conjugate base :–

A conjugate base is formed when an acid reacts. It is the acid that gave the base the H+ ion and receives the OH- ion in reaction.

In this reaction HNO2 gives H+ ion that means HNO2 reacts as acid and H2O received H+ ion so reacts as base.

H2O which is base receive H+ ion and mades its conjugate acid H3O+.

So H3O+ is Conjugate acid of H2O.

queen_honey_blossom answered 1 year ago

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