How is the first 2/3 of water and salt reabsorbed from the filtrate by the peritubular...

How is the first 2/3 of water and salt reabsorbed from the filtrate by the peritubular capillaries?

Expert Solution

Sydney Mullin answered 3 months ago

Renal System Describe (include the hormonal control) how water is being reabsorbed from the filtrate into...

Renal System Describe (include the hormonal control) how water is being reabsorbed from the filtrate into the peritubular circulation.

During countercurrent multiplication, water is reabsorbed into the blood from the descending limb of the loop...

During countercurrent multiplication, water is reabsorbed into the blood from the descending limb of the loop of Henle because a. NaCl is transported out of the ascending limb b. It is co-transported with Na+ c. Na+ is reabsorbed from the proximal convoluted tubule d. Glucose is reabsorbed by the proximal convoluted tubule e. Cl- is secreted into the distal convoluted tubule 2. A low salt (NaCl) diet is recommended for individuals with high blood pressure because a. salt is the...

It is important to recover water from the filtrate which will become urine because: a. That...

It is important to recover water from the filtrate which will become urine because: a. That water is used to cool the body. b. Otherwise the urine would be too dilute. c. Concentrated urine takes up less volume in the bladder. d. The water is used to maintain the blood volume. Which option is the best to answer the question please?

A 2 liter tank of water contains 3 grams of salt at time t = 0...

A 2 liter tank of water contains 3 grams of salt at time t = 0 (in minutes). Brine with concentration 3t grams of salt per liter at time t is added at a rate of one liter per minute. The tank is mixed well and is drained at 1 liter per minute. At what positive time is there a minimum amount of salt and what is that amount?

If you had a salt-water aquarium that needs salt water, could you figure out how much...

If you had a salt-water aquarium that needs salt water, could you figure out how much sea salt to add to address a salt deficit? Assume that salt is the only solute in the seawater. You may need: average ocean salinity = 35g/L Average density of ocean = 1.025g/ml 1L = 0.26 gal a) What is the Molarity, M, of the ocean? b) What is the molality, m, of the ocean? c) What is the mole fraction, X, of salt...

Which of the following is the mechanism by which water is reabsorbed in the renal nephrons?...

Which of the following is the mechanism by which water is reabsorbed in the renal nephrons? A. Osmosis B. Filtration C. Active transport D. Ion exchange

A triple-effect evaporator is a process that removes pure water from a salt water feed. The...

A triple-effect evaporator is a process that removes pure water from a salt water feed. The process consists of three units connected in series. The feed to the process contains 3.43 wt % NaCl in water. In the first effect, sufficient water is evaporated to concentrate the solution to 3.89 wt % NaCl. The second effect concentrates the solution further to 4.22 wt %, and the brine discharged from the process contains 5.02 wt % NaCl. a. Draw a diagram...

Define salt rejection, salt passage, and water recovery.

A tank contains 365 gallons of water and 50 oz of salt. Water containing a salt...

A tank contains 365 gallons of water and 50 oz of salt. Water containing a salt concentration of 1/6(1 + 1/4 sin t) oz/gal flows into the tank at a rate of 8 gal/min, and the mixture in the tank flows out at the same rate. The long-term behavior of the solution is an oscillation about a certain constant level. a) What is this level? b) What is the amplitude of the oscillation?

A tank contains 200 gal of water and 50oz of salt. Water containing a salt concentration...

A tank contains 200 gal of water and 50oz of salt. Water containing a salt concentration of 1/8(1+1/2 sint) oz/gal flows into the tank at a rate of 4 gal/min, the mixture flows out at the same rate. A) find the amount of salt in the tank at any moment. Q(t) = B) the amplitude of oscillation is C) level of the amplitude is

Question