In: Accounting
Your company has a travel policy that reimburses employees for
the “ordinary and necessary” costs of business travel. Employees
often mix a business trip with pleasure by either extending the
time at the destination or traveling from the business destination
to a nearby resort or other personal destination. When this
happens, an allocation must be made between the business and
personal portions of the trip. However, the travel policy is
unclear on the allocation method to follow.
Consider this example. An employee obtained a business-class
ticket for $9,558 and traveled the following itinerary:
From | To | Miles | One-Way Regular Fare | Purpose | ||
Chicago | Paris | 4,170 | $ | 3,720 | Business | |
Paris | Rio de Janeiro | 5,770 | 4,450 | Personal | ||
Rio de Janeiro | Chicago | 5,290 | 3,100 | Return | ||
On the date of the flights between Chicago and Paris (and return), a restricted round-trip fare of $4,980 was available.
Required:
a. Compute the business portion of the airfare and state the basis for the indicated allocation that is appropriate according to each of the following independent scenarios:
1. Based on the maximum reimbursement for the employee.
2. Based on the minimum cost to the company.
Answer
Given data
From | To | Miles | One-Way Regular Fare | Purpose | |||
Chicago | Paris |
|
$ | 3,720 | Business | ||
Paris | Rio de Janeiro | 5,770 | 4,450 | Personal | |||
Rio de Janeiro | Chicago | 5,290 | 3,100 | Return | |||
Consider this example. An employee obtained a business-class ticket for $9,558 and traveled the following itinerary
a restricted round-trip fare of $4,980 was available
1. Based on the maximum reimbursement for the employee.
Round trip cost from Chicago to Paris ($3720*2)
= $7,440
Total cost of the trip = $9,558
Since the round trip is less than the total cost of the trip,
employee could request $7440
Business portion of the airfare is$7440
2. Based on the minimum cost to the company.
$4980 would be the minimum cost to the company.
The restricted round trip fare from the Chicago to Paris allows
business class travel for international trips
Business portion of the airfare is $4980