In: Accounting
1. Dividends Per Share
Seventy-Two Inc., a developer of radiology equipment, has stock outstanding as follows: 80,000 shares of cumulative preferred 3% stock, $20 par and 410,000 shares of $25 par common.
During its first four years of operations, the following amounts were distributed as dividends: first year, $30,000; second year, $72,000; third year, $100,000; fourth year, $100,000.
Determine the dividends per share on each class of stock for each of the four years. Round all answers to two decimal places. If no dividends are paid in a given year, enter "0.00".
1st Year | 2nd Year | 3rd Year | 4th Year | |
Preferred stock (dividends per share) | $ | $ | $ | $ |
Common stock (dividends per share) |
2. Morrow Enterprises Inc. manufactures bathroom fixtures. Morrow Enterprises’ stockholders’ equity accounts, with balances on January 1, 20Y6, are as follows:
Common stock, $20 stated value (500,000 shares authorized, 369,000 shares issued) | $7,380,000 |
Paid-In Capital in Excess of Stated Value—Common Stock | 848,700 |
Retained Earnings | 33,497,000 |
Treasury Stock (23,300 shares, at cost) | 419,400 |
The following selected transactions occurred during the year:
Jan. | 22 | Paid cash dividends of $0.08 per share on the common stock. The dividend had been properly recorded when declared on December 1 of the preceding fiscal year for $27,656. |
Apr. | 10 | Issued 72,000 shares of common stock for $24 per share. |
Jun. | 6 | Sold all of the treasury stock for $26 per share. |
Jul. | 5 | Declared a 2% Stock dividend on common stock, to be capitalized at the market price of the stock, which is $26 per share. |
Aug. | 15 | Issued the certificates for the dividend declared on July 5. |
Nov. | 23 | Purchased 30,000 shares of treasury stock for $20 per share. |
Dec. | 28 | Declared a $0.12-per-share dividend on common stock. |
31 | Closed the two dividends accounts to Retained Earnings. |
Required: | |||
1. | Enter the January 1 balances in T accounts for the stockholders’ equity accounts listed. If required, round your answers to the nearest dollar. | ||
2. | Journalize the entries to record the transactions, and post to the eight selected accounts. Assume that the closing entry for revenues and expenses has been made and post net income of $1,090,000 to the retained earnings account. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. When required, round your answers to the nearest dollar. | ||
3. | Prepare a statement of stockholders’ equity for the year ended December 31, 20Y6. Assume that net income was $1,090,000 for the year ended December 31, 20Y6. For those boxes in which you must enter subtracted or negative numbers use a minus sign. If there is an amount is zero, enter "0".* | ||
4. | Prepare the “Stockholders’ Equity” section of the December 31,
20Y6, balance sheet. For those boxes in which you must enter
subtracted or negative numbers use a minus sign.*
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Chart of Accounts
CHART OF ACCOUNTS | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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General Ledger | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Amount Descriptions
Amount Descriptions | |
Balances, January 1 | |
Balances, December 31 | |
Cash dividends | |
Common stock, $20 stated value (500,000 shares authorized, 449,820 shares issued) | |
Excess of issue price over stated value | |
From sale of treasury stock | |
Issued common stock | |
Net income | |
Net loss | |
Purchase of treasury stock | |
Sale of treasury stock | |
Stock dividends | |
Retained Earnings | |
Total | |
Total paid-in capital | |
Total stockholders’ equity | |
Treasury stock (30,000 shares at cost) |
T Accounts
1. Enter the January 1 balances in T accounts for the stockholders’ equity accounts listed. Post the journal entries from part 2 to the eight selected accounts. If required, round your answers to the nearest dollar.
Common Stock | |||
Paid-In Capital in Excess of Stated Value-Common Stock | |||
Retained Earnings | |||
Treasury Stock | |||
Paid-In Capital from Sale of Treasury Stock | |||
Stock dividends Distributable | |||
Stock dividends | |||
Cash Dividends | |||
Statement of Stockholders’ Equity
3. Prepare a statement of stockholders’ equity for the year ended December 31, 20Y6. Assume that net income was $1,090,000 for the year ended December 31, 20Y6. For those boxes in which you must enter subtracted or negative numbers use a minus sign. If there is an amount is zero, enter "0". Refer to the list of Amount Descriptions provided for the exact wording of the answer choices for text entries.
Morrow Enterprises Inc. |
Statement of Stockholders’ Equity |
For the Year Ended December 31, 20Y6 |
1 |
Common Stock |
Paid-In Capital in Excess of Stated Value |
Paid-In Capital from Sale of Treasury Stock |
Retained Earnings |
Treasury Stock |
Total |
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2 |
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Stockholders’ Equity
4. Prepare the “Stockholders’ Equity” section of the December 31, 20Y6 balance sheet. For those boxes in which you must enter subtracted or negative numbers use a minus sign. Refer to the list of Amount Descriptions provided for the exact wording of the answer choices for text entries.
Morrow Enterprises Inc. |
Balance Sheet |
December 31, 20Y6 |
1 |
Stockholders' Equity |
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2 |
Paid-in capital: |
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3 |
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10 |