In: Statistics and Probability
Jensen Tire & Auto is in the process of deciding whether to purchase a maintenance contract for its new computer wheel alignment and balancing machine. Managers feel that maintenance expense should be related to usage, and they collected the following information on weekly usage (hours) and annual maintenance expense (in hundreds of dollars).
Weekly Usage (hours) |
Annual Maintenance Expense |
17 | 25 |
14 | 30 |
24 | 38 |
32 | 45 |
36 | 55 |
21 | 39 |
28 | 41 |
35 | 47 |
44 | 60 |
42 | 48
Develop the estimated regression equation that relates annual
maintenance expense (in hundreds of dollars) to weekly usage hours
(to 3 decimals). Test the significance of the relationship in part (a) at a .05
level of significance. Jensen expects the new machine to be used 30 hours per week.
What is the expected annual maintenance expense in hundreds of
dollars (to 2 decimals)? If the maintenance contract costs $3000 per year, would you
recommend purchasing the contract for the new machine in part
(c)? |
a)
SUMMARY OUTPUT | ||||||
Regression Statistics | ||||||
Multiple R | 0.922840649 | |||||
R Square | 0.851634864 | |||||
Adjusted R Square | 0.833089222 | |||||
Standard Error | 4.339925578 | |||||
Observations | 10 | |||||
ANOVA | ||||||
df | SS | MS | F | Significance F | ||
Regression | 1 | 864.9203678 | 864.9203678 | 45.92102358 | 0.00014117 | |
Residual | 8 | 150.6796322 | 18.83495402 | |||
Total | 9 | 1015.6 | ||||
Coefficients | Standard Error | t Stat | P-value | Lower 95% | Upper 95% | |
Intercept | 14.78522355 | 4.3559511 | 3.394258386 | 0.009440293 | 4.7403823 | 24.8300648 |
Weekly Usage | 0.956135715 | 0.141095694 | 6.776505263 | 0.00014117 | 0.630768461 | 1.28150297 |
Develop the estimated regression equation
annual = 14.7852 + 0.9561357* weekly usage
Test the significance of the relationship in part (a) at a .05 level of significance.
p-value = 0.00014117 < 0.05
the result is significant
Compute the value of the F test statistic (to 2 decimals).
=45.92102358
p-value = 0.00014117
p-value is less than .01
since p-value < 0.01
we Conclude that there is a significant relationship between expense and weekly usage