Question

In: Economics

Consider the market for wholesale market for milk in Tasmania in 2019 with a perfect elastic...

Consider the market for wholesale market for milk in Tasmania in 2019 with a perfect elastic supply curve and downward sloping demand curve. The current equilibrium price of milk is $0.55 is per litre and 950 million litres of milk is bought and sold.

a. Draw a diagram showing the wholesale market for milk in Tasmania. Include a title and label the demand curve, supply curve, equilibrium price and quantity.

b. Suppose that in 2020 due to lower feed costs for dairy cows, the price drops to $0.45 per litre. Illustrate the change in equilibrium price and quantity and any changes in the demand or supply of wholesale milk in Tasmania.

c. Calculate the change in the price using the cross/mid-point formula. Use the demand elasticity for wholesale milk of ε = - 0.5 to estimate the % change in quantity demanded for wholesale milk in 2020.

d. Use the following formula: ?1 200%+%∆?/ 200%−%∆? ?0 to show that the quantity of wholesale milk bought and sold in 2020 is 1050 litres.

e. Illustrate in your diagram and calculate the change in the consumer surplus as result of the lower feed costs for dairy cows. f. Explain why the consumer surplus for consumers of Tasmanian milk has changed?

Solutions

Expert Solution


Related Solutions

Consider the market for wholesale market for milk in Tasmania in 2019 with a perfect elastic...
Consider the market for wholesale market for milk in Tasmania in 2019 with a perfect elastic supply curve and downward sloping demand curve. The current equilibrium price of milk is $0.55 is per litre and 950 million litres of milk is bought and sold. Suppose that in 2020 due to lower feed costs for dairy cows, the price drops to $0.45 per liter. Illustrate the change in equilibrium price and quantity and any changes in the demand or supply of...
Consider the market for wholesale market for milk in Tasmania in 2019 with a perfect elastic...
Consider the market for wholesale market for milk in Tasmania in 2019 with a perfect elastic supply curve and downward sloping demand curve. The current equilibrium price of milk is $0.55 is per litre and 950 million litres of milk is bought and sold. Suppose that in 2020 due to lower feed costs for dairy cows, the price drops to $0.45 per litre. a. Calculate the change in the price using the cross/mid -point formula. Use the demand elasticity for...
1) Consider the market for milk and suppose the government taxes milk at $0.50 a gallon....
1) Consider the market for milk and suppose the government taxes milk at $0.50 a gallon. a) Draw a demand and supply diagram and label the following points: A – the equilibrium without the tax X – the price that consumers pay along with the quantity of milk under the tax Z – the price that the sellers receive along with the quantity of milk under the tax Suppose the tax decreases to $0.25 b) Explain what happens to the...
Consider the monthly market for whole grain bread in Tasmania with an upward sloping supply curve...
Consider the monthly market for whole grain bread in Tasmania with an upward sloping supply curve and a downward sloping demand curve. The current equilibrium price of whole grain bread is $3 per loaf and 30,000 loaves are bought and sold each month. Draw a diagram showing the monthly market for whole grain bread in Tasmania. Include and label the demand curve, supply curve, equilibrium price and quantity. If the price per loaf was temporarily $4 explain how the price...
Consider the market for potatoes. You can assume perfect competition. It is known that the market...
Consider the market for potatoes. You can assume perfect competition. It is known that the market equilibrium price is $3 per kg and the market equilibrium quantity is 100,000 kg. It is known that when the price is $3 price elasticity of demand is 0.4 and price elasticity of supply is 1.1. Assume that initially the market for potatoes is in equilibrium. a)   Draw a diagram with (downward-sloping) demand and (upward-sloping) supply schedules. Indicate the market equilibrium, consumer surplus, producer...
Consider a market with a perfectly elastic demand curve at p∗ = 1, 763 and a...
Consider a market with a perfectly elastic demand curve at p∗ = 1, 763 and a perfectly inelastic supply curve at q∗ = 452. What is the Consumer Surplus? What is the Producer Surplus?
Consider a market with a perfectly elastic demand curve at p∗= 1,763 and a perfectly inelastic...
Consider a market with a perfectly elastic demand curve at p∗= 1,763 and a perfectly inelastic supply curve at q∗= 452. What is the Consumer Surplus? What is the Producer Surplus?
Consider the market for cars assuming that the demand curve is perfectly elastic. The government decides...
Consider the market for cars assuming that the demand curve is perfectly elastic. The government decides to give a subsidy to car producers. Show the distributional effects of the policy in terms of changes in surplus and the deadweight loss (if any) that the policy would generate.
4. Consider the market for gasoline. Gasoline demand is inelastic in the short run and elastic...
4. Consider the market for gasoline. Gasoline demand is inelastic in the short run and elastic in the long run. a. (4) Why is gasoline inelastic in the short run and elastic in the long run? b. (2) Draw the short run and long run markets for gasoline labeling equilibrium price and quantity. P Q Short run P Q Long run Now suppose the supply of gasoline doubles. c. (2) Draw this change on the graphs above. d. (2) Does...
Exercise 1: Perfect competition and technology Consider a perfectly competitive market that is currently in a...
Exercise 1: Perfect competition and technology Consider a perfectly competitive market that is currently in a short-run equilibrium, and where each firm in the market is making strictly positive profits. Each firm in the market is using a technology called the type A technology. Suppose that the type A technology is available in some finite number. Passed some threshold, new firms that would enter the market would have to use the type B technology, a different (and inferior) technology. The...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT