In: Finance
suppose asset a has an expected return of 10% and a standard deviation of 20% asset b has an expected return of 16% and a standard deviation of 40%.if the correlation between a and b is 0.6,what are the expected return and standard deviation for a prtifolio comprised of 40% asset a
Solution: | |||
Expected return of the portfolio | 13.60 | % | |
Standard deviation of the portfolio | 29.50 | % | |
Working Notes: | |||
Notes: | The portfolio consist of two asset A & asset B, and in the portfolio Asset A is 40% then balance of 60% out of 100% must be invested in Asset B | ||
We computed Expected return of the portfolio using formula where Expected return of portfolio = Weighted average expected return of Individual assets = Weight of stock A x ErA + Weight of stock B x ErB | |||
And standard deviation is computed using formula of computation of risk of a portfolio consisting of two risky assets. | |||
(S.d of Port folio )^2 = (WA^2 x Sd. Of A^2) + (WB^2 x Sd. Of B^2) + 2 x WA x WB x Sd. Of A x Sd. Of B x rA,B | |||
Data Given | |||
Standard deviation of the portfolio = S.d of Port folio =?? | |||
Weight of asset A = WA = 40% =0.40 | |||
Weight of asset B = WB = 60% =0.60 | |||
Standard deviation of the asset A = S.d of A = 20%=0.20 | |||
Expected return of Asset A = ErA = 10% | |||
Standard deviation of the Asset B = S.d of B = 40%=0.40 | |||
Expected return of Asset B = ErB = 16% | |||
correlation coefficient (rA,B) = 0.60 | |||
First | Expected Return of the portfolio | ||
Expected return of portfolio = Weighted average expected return of Individual assets | |||
= Weight of stock A x ErA + Weight of stock B x ErB | |||
=10% x 0.40 + 16% x 0.60 | |||
=13.60% | |||
Now | Standard deviation of the portfolio | ||
(S.d of Port folio )^2 = (WA^2 x Sd. Of A^2) + (WB^2 x Sd. Of B^2) + 2 x WA x WB x Sd. Of A x Sd. Of B x rA,B | |||
(S.d of Port folio )^2 = (0.4^2 x 0.20^2) + (0.60^2 x 0.40^2) + 2 x 0.40 x 0.60 x 0.20 x 0.40 x 0.60 | |||
(S.d of Port folio )^2 = 0.08704 | |||
S.d of Port folio = (0.08704)^(1/2) | |||
S.d of Port folio = 0.295025423 | |||
S.d of Port folio = 29.5025423% | |||
S.d of Port folio = 29.50% | |||
Please feel free to ask if anything about above solution in comment section of the question. |