In: Accounting
Swanson, Inc., manufactures an advanced swim fin for scuba divers. Management is now preparing detailed budgets for the third quarter, July through September, and has assembled the following information to assist in preparing the budget:
a. The Marketing Department has estimated sales as follows for the remainder of the year (in pairs of swim fins). The selling price of the swim fins is $21 per pair.
July 6,400 October 4,400
August 7,400 November 3,400
September 5,400 December 3,400
b. All sales are on account. Based on past experience, sales are expected to be collected in the following pattern:
43% in the month of sale
48% in the month following sale
9% uncollectible
The beginning accounts receivable balance (excluding uncollectible amounts) on July 1 will be $154,000.
c.
The company maintains finished goods inventories equal to 9% of the following month’s sales. The inventory of finished goods on July 1 will be 576 pairs.
d.
Each pair of swim fins requires 4 pounds of geico compound. To prevent shortages, the company would like the inventory of geico compound on hand at the end of each month to be equal to 20% of the following month’s production needs. The inventory of geico compound on hand on July 1 will be 5,192 pounds.
e.
Geico compound costs $2.50 per pound. Crydon pays for 60% of its purchases in the month of purchase; the remainder is paid for in the following month. The accounts payable balance for geico compound purchases will be $13,400 on July 1.
Required:
1a.
Prepare a sales budget, by month and in total, for the third quarter.
1b.
Prepare a schedule of expected cash collections, by month and in total, for the third quarter. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
2. Prepare a production budget for each of the months July through October.
3a.
Prepare a direct materials budget for geico compound, by month and in total, for the third quarter. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
3b.
Prepare a schedule of expected cash disbursements for geico compound, by month and in total, for the third quarter. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
Answer :
1a. SALES BUDGET FOR THE THIRD QUARTER | ||
MONTH | UNITS | AMOUNT |
JULY | 6400 | $ 134,400.00 |
AUGUST | 7400 | $ 155,400.00 |
SEPTEMBER | 5400 | $ 113,400.00 |
TOTAL | 19200 | $ 403,200.00 |
1b. SCHEDULE OF EXPECTED CASH COLLECTIONS FOR THE THIRD QUARTER | ||||
JULY | AUGUST | SEPTEMBER | QUARTER | |
OPENING | $ 154,000.00 | $ - | $ - | $ 154,000.00 |
JULY SALES | $ 57,792.00 | $ 64,512.00 | $ - | $ 122,304.00 |
AUGUST SALES | $ - | $ 66,822.00 | $ 74,592.00 | $ 141,414.00 |
SEPTEMBER SALES | $ - | $ - | $ 48,762.00 | $ 48,762.00 |
TOTAL | $ 211,792.00 | $ 131,334.00 | $ 123,354.00 | $ 466,480.00 |
2. PRODUCTION BUDGET | ||||
JULY | AUGUST | SEPTEMBER | OCTOBER | |
BUDGETED SALES | 6400 | 7400 | 5400 | 4400 |
ADD: DESIRED ENDING INVENTORY OF SWIM FIN | 666 | 486 | 396 | 306 |
TOTAL NEEDS | 7066 | 7886 | 5796 | 4706 |
LESS: BEGINNING INVENTORY OF SWIM FIN | 576 | 666 | 486 | 396 |
REQUIRED PRODUCTION | 6490 | 7220 | 5310 | 4310 |
3a. DIRECT MATERIALS BUDGET | ||||
JULY | AUGUST | SEPTEMBER | QUARTER | |
BUDGETED PRODUCTION | 6490 | 7220 | 5310 | 19020 |
MATERIALS REQUIRED FOR PRODUCTION | 25960 | 28880 | 21240 | 76080 |
ADD: DESIRED ENDING INVENTORY OF GEICO COMPOUND | 5776 | 4248 | 3448 | 13472 |
LESS: BEGINNING INVENTORY OF GIECO COMPOUND | 5192 | 5776 | 4248 | 15216 |
MATERIALS UNITS TO BE PURCHASED | 26544 | 27352 | 20440 | 74336 |
COST OF PURCHASE | $ 66,360.00 | $ 68,380.00 | $ 51,100.00 | $ 185,840.00 |
3b. SCHEDULE OF EXPECTED CASH DISBURSEMENTS FOR THE THIRD QUARTER | ||||
JULY | AUGUST | SEPTEMBER | QUARTER | |
OPENING | $ 13,400.00 | $ - | $ - | $ 13,400.00 |
JULY PURCHASE | $ 39,816.00 | $ 26,544.00 | 0 | $ 66,360.00 |
AUGUST PURCHASE | $ - | $ 41,028.00 | $ 27,352.00 | $ 68,380.00 |
SEPTEMBER PURCHASE | $ - | $ - | $ 30,660.00 | $ 30,660.00 |
TOTAL | $ 53,216.00 | $ 67,572.00 | $ 58,012.00 | $ 178,800.00 |