In: Operations Management
following probability model:
Demand 75 80 90 95
Probability 0.05 85 0.30 0.20 0.15 0.30
This textbook costs the bookstore $82 and sells for $107. Any unsold copies can be returned to the publisher, less a restocking fee and shipping, for a net refund of $36.
a) Based on the given information, Vaidy's conditional profits table for the bookstore is:
The solution to the problem A.11:
Given data:
Cost of the book = $82
Selling price = $107
Refund = $36
Profit = 107 – 82 = $25
Loss = 82 – 36 = $46
Here, we need to calculate the conditional profitability as follows.
In case of Stock of 90 and demand 75,
The profit will be 75 * 25 = 1875
The loss due to refund = (90 – 75) * 46 = 15*46 = 690
The conditional profit = 1875 – 690 = 1185
Similarly calculate for each demands. The conditional profit will be as follows.
75 |
80 |
85 |
90 |
95 |
|
90 |
1185 |
1540 |
1895 |
2250 |
2250 |
In the case of demand of 95 books, the sales will be of 90 units only. Hence, it will have the profit from the sales of 90 units only.