Question

In: Other

Methanol is produced by reacting carbon monoxide and hydrogen. A fresh feed stream containing CO and...

Methanol is produced by reacting carbon monoxide and hydrogen. A fresh feed stream containing CO and H2 joins a recycle stream and the combined stream is fed to a reactor. The reactor outlet stream flows at a rate of 350 mole/min and contains 10.6 wt% H2 , 64 wt% CO and 25.4 wt% CH3OH. This stream enters a cooler in which most of the methanol is condensed. The liquid methanol condensate is withdrawn as a product, and the gas stream leaving the condenser – which contains CO, H2 and 0.4 mole % uncondensed CH3OH vapor – is the recycle stream that combines with the fresh feed. Determine a) the molar flow rates of CO and H2 in the fresh feed b) the production rate of liquid methanol (mol/min) and c) the molar flow rate of the recycle stream.

Solutions

Expert Solution


Related Solutions

Methanol (CH3OH) is produced by reacting carbon monoxide (CO) and hydrogen (H2). A fresh feed stream...
Methanol (CH3OH) is produced by reacting carbon monoxide (CO) and hydrogen (H2). A fresh feed stream containing CO and H2 joins a recycle stream and the combined stream is fed into a reactor. The reactor outlet stream flows at a rate of 350 mol/min and contains 10.6 wt% H2, 64.0 wt% CO, and 25.4 wt% CH3OH. The stream enters a cooler in which most of the methanol is condense. The liquid methanol is withdrawn as a product, and the gas...
Methanol (CH3OH) is made by reacting gaseous carbon monoxide (CO) and gaseous hydrogen (H2). A. What...
Methanol (CH3OH) is made by reacting gaseous carbon monoxide (CO) and gaseous hydrogen (H2). A. What is the theoretical yield of methanol if you react 37.5 kg of CO(g) with 4.60 kg of H2(g)? B. You found that 1.83 x 104 g of methanol is actually produced. What is the percent yield of methanol?
Methanol, CH3OH, can be made from the reaction of carbon monoxide and hydrogen. CO(g) + 2...
Methanol, CH3OH, can be made from the reaction of carbon monoxide and hydrogen. CO(g) + 2 H2(g) → CH3OH(l) What mass of hydrogen is required to produce 3.50 L of methanol (d = 0.791 g/mL) if this reaction has a 73.01% yield under certain conditions?
Methanol has the formula of CH3OH and can be produced by the reaction of carbon monoxide...
Methanol has the formula of CH3OH and can be produced by the reaction of carbon monoxide with hydrogen gas. CO + 2 H2 === CH3OH + heat Using the above chemical reaction, determine how each of the following actions would affect the equilibrium of the system. a. heating the mixture b. adding an excess of carbon monoxide c. removing the methanol as it is formed d. adding a substance that reacts with carbon monoxide
The synthesis of methanol from carbon monoxide and hydrogen is carried out in a continuous vapor...
The synthesis of methanol from carbon monoxide and hydrogen is carried out in a continuous vapor phase reactor at 5.00 atm absolute. The feed contains CO and H2 in stoichiometric proportion and enters the reactor at 25 oC and 5 atm at a rate of 17.1 m3/h. The product stream emerges from the reactor at 127 oC. The rate of heat transfer from the reactor is 17.05 kW. Calculate the fractional conversion achieved and the volumetric flow rate (m3/h) of...
A mass of 7.75 g carbon monoxide is reacted with 8.04 g hydrogen to form methanol....
A mass of 7.75 g carbon monoxide is reacted with 8.04 g hydrogen to form methanol. CO(g) + 2 H2(g) → CH3OH(g) The reaction is performed in a 5.00 L flask at 85.0 °C and proceeds to completion. What is the partial pressure (in mmHg) of each of the three species following completion of the reaction? What is the total pressure in the flask? CO =? mmHg H2 =? mmHg CH3OH =? mmHg Total =? mmHg
Methanol (CH3OH) is produced via the partial oxidization of methane (CH4). The fresh feed contains methane...
Methanol (CH3OH) is produced via the partial oxidization of methane (CH4). The fresh feed contains methane and oxygen that have been mixed in stoichiometric proportions. This feed is mixed with recycle gases. The single-pass conversion of methane is 10.0%. The stream leaving the reactor is passed into a separation process where the entire methanol, and none of the other materials, is removed. All of the remaining materials are recycled to be mixed with the fresh feed. Determine the feed rate...
A hydrogen-rich gas stream contains 1.0 mole % carbon monoxide. It is desired to use a...
A hydrogen-rich gas stream contains 1.0 mole % carbon monoxide. It is desired to use a microporous ceramic membrane for separating carbon monoxide (CO) from hydrogen gas at a pressure of 1 atm and a temperature of 400C. The average pore diameter of the membrane is 15 nm and the void fraction is 0.30. a) Estimate the molecular diffusivity of CO in a mixture with H2 b) Determine the Knudsen diffusion coefficient and the effective diffusion coefficient for CO in...
Carbon monoxide and molecular hydrogen react to form methanol. A 5.70 L reactor at 25.0 oC...
Carbon monoxide and molecular hydrogen react to form methanol. A 5.70 L reactor at 25.0 oC is charged with 2.56 bar of CO. The gas is then pressurized with H2 to give a total pressure of 3.26 bar. The reactor is sealed, heated to 350 o C to drive the reaction to completion, and cooled back to 25.0 o C. Compute the final partial pressure of each gas (in bar) after the reaction has occurred.
1. Methanol (CH4O) can be made by a reaction between carbon monoxide gas and hydrogen gas....
1. Methanol (CH4O) can be made by a reaction between carbon monoxide gas and hydrogen gas. Methanol is the only product of the reaction. a) Starting with 75.0 g of each reactant, calculate the theoretical yield of methanol. b) How many grams of the excess reactant remains when the reaction is over? 2. Silver(I) chloride is insoluble in water. A chemist wishes to prepare 28.7 g of silver(I) chloride by mixing together aqueous solutions of 0.400 M silver(I) nitrate and...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT