Question

In: Physics

The sound intensity is 0.0072 W/m2 at a distance of 20 m from an isotropic point...

The sound intensity is 0.0072 W/m2 at a distance of 20 m from an isotropic point source of sound. (a) What is the power of the source? (b) What is the sound intensity 6.1 m from the source? (c) What is the sound level 20 m from the source?

Solutions

Expert Solution

Initial distance from the source of sound = R1 = 20 m

Sound intensity at a distance of 20 m from the source = I1 = 0.0072 W/m2

Sound level 20 m from the source = 1

1 = 98.57 dB

Power of the source = P

P = I1(4R12)

P = 4I1R12

P = 4(0.0072)(20)2

P = 36.19 W

Sound intensity at a distance of 6.1 m from the source = I2

New distance from the source = R2 = 6.1 m

P = I2(4R22)

P = 4I2R22

36.19 = 4I2(6.1)2

I2 = 0.0774 W/m2

a) Power of the source = 36.19 W

b) Sound intensity 6.1 m from the source = 0.0774 W/m2

c) Sound level 20 m from the source = 98.57 dB


Related Solutions

a. If the intensity of sound from a jet engine is 10 W/m 2 at a...
a. If the intensity of sound from a jet engine is 10 W/m 2 at a distance of 30 m, how far away from the jet do you have to be for the intensity to be 0.1 W/m 2 ? b. Suppose that you hear a clap of thunder 5 s after seeing the lightning stroke. If the speed of sound in the air is 343 m/s and the speed of light in air is 3 × 10 8 m/s,...
A jet plane at take-off can produce sound of intensity 9.00 W/m2 at 31.0 m away....
A jet plane at take-off can produce sound of intensity 9.00 W/m2 at 31.0 m away. But you prefer the tranquil sound of normal conversation, which is 1.0 μW/m2. Assume that the plane behaves like a point source of sound. Part A What is the closest distance you should live from the airport runway to preserve your peace of mind? Express your answer using two significant figures. r =   km   SubmitMy AnswersGive Up Part B What intensity from the jet...
At the Earth’s orbital distance, the intensity of the solar radiation is approximately 1400 W/m2. What...
At the Earth’s orbital distance, the intensity of the solar radiation is approximately 1400 W/m2. What is the value for the intensity at Mercury’s orbital distance, which is 38.7% the distance to the sun that the Earth is. 3800 W/m2 9350 W/m2 540 W/m2 2280 W/m2
A trumpet creates a sound intensity level of 1.05  102 dB at a distance of 0.80 m....
A trumpet creates a sound intensity level of 1.05  102 dB at a distance of 0.80 m. (a) What is the sound intensity of a trumpet at this distance? W/m2 (b) What is the sound intensity of five trumpets at this distance? W/m2 (c) Find the sound intensity of five trumpets at the location of the first row of an audience, 7.60 m away, assuming, for simplicity, the sound energy propagates uniformly in all directions. W/m2 (d) Calculate the decibel level...
Monochromatic light of intensity I0=24.0 W/m2 is shone through two slits a distance d=2.2mm apart. A...
Monochromatic light of intensity I0=24.0 W/m2 is shone through two slits a distance d=2.2mm apart. A screen a distance L=1.0m away from the slits shows the resulting interference pattern. If at y=8.3cm from the center of the screen the intensity I=10.2W/m2, what is the wavelength of the light λ (in μm)?
A. If you have completely polarized light of intensity 196 W/m2, what will its intensity be...
A. If you have completely polarized light of intensity 196 W/m2, what will its intensity be after passing through a polarizing filter with its axis at an 65.1º angle to the light’s polarization direction? B. Find the largest wavelength in nanometers of light falling on double slits separated by 1.77 μm for which there is a second-order maximum. C. The headlights of a car are 1 m apart. What is the maximum distance in kilometers at which the eye can...
A jet plane at take-off can produce sound of intensity 9.20 W/m^2 at 30.2 m away....
A jet plane at take-off can produce sound of intensity 9.20 W/m^2 at 30.2 m away. But you prefer the tranquil sound of normal conversation, which is 1.0 m0W/m^2. Assume that the plane behaves like a point source of sound.Part A: What is the closest distance you should live from the airport runway to preserve your peace of mind? r=?kmPart B: What intensity from the jet does your friend experience if she lives twice as far from the runway as...
In the Figure, a beam of light, with intensity 43 W/m2 and polarization parallel to a...
In the Figure, a beam of light, with intensity 43 W/m2 and polarization parallel to a y axis, is sent into a system of two polarizing sheets with polarizing directions at angles of θ1 = 70o and θ2 = 90o to the y axis. What is the intensity of the light transmitted by the two-sheet system?
A particular beam of light, with an intensity of 440 W/m2, is linearly polarized at an...
A particular beam of light, with an intensity of 440 W/m2, is linearly polarized at an angle of +5.00° to the vertical. You have three polarizers, which have their transmission axes aligned as follows: Polarizer A - the transmission axis is at +19.0° to the vertical; Polarizer B - the transmission axis is at +72.0° to the vertical; Polarizer C - the transmission axis is at +25.0° to the vertical. You will select two of these polarizers, and have the...
Radiation from the Sun reaching Earth (just outside the atmosphere) has an intensity of 1400 W/m2....
Radiation from the Sun reaching Earth (just outside the atmosphere) has an intensity of 1400 W/m2. What would the intensity be at Uranus? Assuming that Earth (and its atmosphere) behaves like a flat disk perpendicular to the Sun's rays and that all the incident energy is absorbed, calculate the force on Earth due to radiation pressure. What would it be for Uranus? What is the force on the Earth due to the sun's gravitational attraction? What is it for Uranus?
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT